IMPROVED ENERGY EFFICIENT ROUTING WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS BASED ON CLUSTERS

Abstract: Wireless sensor networks are sparsely connected sovereign gadgets, which are incorporated with the sensors. They are deployed in amidst of the monitoring of physical environments. WSN system makes and interconnection between the wired and wireless nodes. A sensor node incorporates the ambient, temperature, humidity and pedometer aspects whichever can be incorporated based the circumstances. Higher number of signals involved needs proper routing channels to achieve successful communication.Routing is a process of divide and conquer technique, which initiates in transferring information through various routes and receiving packets at destination and reassemble them in order to achieve better communication. This research proposes an algorithm, which focus on proficient energy handling in routing of the WSN sensors. The proposed algorithm focuses on the dynamic cluster head selection and proficient handling of the energy.

Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network, Weight Based Clustering Algorithms (WCA)