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Keywords: Controlled radical polymerization, Kinetics, ATRP, star and block copolymer1.1
VOLUME 9, ISSUE 5, MAY 2022
EFFECT OF TALINUM TRIANGULARE (WATER LEAF) ON BIOGAS FROM COW DUNG
ONIBON G.L, OIGBOCHIE. D, OMOJOGBERUN, Y. V
PSYCHOLOGICAL BENEFITS OF YOGA IN COGNITIVE POWER OF HUMAN BEING TO RELEASE STRESS AND MENTAL DISORDERS
Dr Vikas Mehta
One Touch Women Security System
Aarti Gade, Pushkaraj Kulkarni, Niraj Patil
Vehicle Accident Prevention System Embedded with Alcohol Detector
Piyush Salunkhe-Parit, Ankush Kumbar, Aditya Chavan, Avadhut Warke
Machine Learning Algorithm using AR for Intrusion Detection System
J. Vimal Rosy* and Dr. S. Britto Ramesh Kumar
Comparative Study of Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Industrial Wastewater and Groundwater Samples
Dr. C V Nandre
Investigation of Metal detection by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES)
Dr. C V Nandre
Solid Waste Management: Current Scenario and Challenges in Bengaluru
Dr. Shivamurthy H N*, Dr. Venkatesha Babu KR
A STUDY ON MEDIA EFFECT WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY
Periyanayagam M, Nidheesh K John, Pooja D
Introspection of rural, urban and semi urban young entrepreneurs in the context of India and bird view of global scenario
C. VANI, Dr M Bina Celine Dorthy
INVESTIGATION OF NICKEL MINERALIZATION IN MALAM TANKO SERPENTINITE SHEMI, KATSINA STATE, NORTH WEST NIGERIA
I.B. Jibril, A. A. Abdulsalam, M. A. Salam and A. Bello
A review of occupational health hazards and working conditions of Auto rickshaw drivers of Kannur district
Dr. T. Shameerdas
EFFECTS OF FUNCTIONAL EXERCISE ON CARDIOVASCULAR FITNESS AND BODY MASS INDEX OF SEDENTARY STUDENTS
Ramakant D. Bansode, Sinku Kumar Singh
FLUCTUATING SOIL STIFFNESS IN PILED RAFT FOUNDATON
Salman A. Aziz Bagwan, Dr. Nagesh Shelke
Automated detection and Risk Assessment of Cyber bulling by Implementation of a Comment Toxicity Detector
Apaar Gandhi, Dilip Kumar
An origination of Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks: Protocols and Security Challenges
Er. ACHHARPREET BHALLA
Performance evaluation of portable Solar Water pumping System
G. S. Ade, A. G. Mohod, Y. P. Khandetod, K. G. Dhande and R. T. Thokal
Air Purification Using Renewable Energy
Nitin Tripathi, Abhimanyu Yadav, Anil Kr. Sharma, Ankit Kumar, Deepak Kr. Pandey
Sp0 and Pulse Measuring Health Monitoring System Using Arduino Nano
Pintsho Sherpa, Lachuman Luitel, Sudesh Bardewa, Dhan Singh Khati, Mahima Khati Arun Pradhan
Bluetooth Shared Information Display Board Using Arduino UNO
Prasant Rai, Meena Khatiwara, Amit Nirola, Reepmit Lepcha, Nagen Sunuwar, Anisha Rai, Cherryla Tobden, Deepak Rasaily
COMPUTER NUMERICAL ROUTER MACHINE FOR 2D AND 3D DESIGNING BASED ON ARDUINO COMPUTING SYSTEM
Arpan Sherpa, Anikesh Sharma, Muskan Rai, Pravesh Subba, Seema Mahato, Anjali Chhetri Uday Kumar Rai, Deepak Rasaily
Voice Navigation Helping Blind People
Deepesh Rai, Somal Lepcha, Chadni Rai, Amrita Mangar, Arjun Rai, Uday Kumar Rai Deepak Rasaily Deepak Rasaily
ARDUINO BASED TEMPERATURE DETECTION AND FACE MASK MONITORING SYSTEM
Sita Pokhrel, Roshan Rai, Sanchahang Subba, Sushmita Sharma, Upasna Chettri, Rahul Sewa, Shyam Chhinal, Deepak Rasaily
Arduino Driven Sensor Networked Smart Farming System
Bishal Gurung, Anush Gurung, Arpan Pokhrel, Deepa Limboo, Sudan Dahal, Anu Manger, Deepak Rasaily
The Effects of Welding Current and Electrode Specifications on the Hardness Properties of Mild Steel Welded Joints
O.I. Olabisi, I.S. Ajayi and E.A. Oladimeji
A Comparative Study and Survey on Different Types of Methods in Edge Detection Algorithms
A.Bhuvaneshwari, Dr. S.Britto Ramesh Kumar
The Influence of Tsunami Disaster Response Simulation Method Through Social Skill on Students’ Preparedness at MTs Nurul Islam South Lampung Regency
Paramita Cyntia Dewi, Pargito, Risma Margaretha Sinaga
STUDY of MECHANICAL PROPERTIES of PERVIOUS CONCRETE USING RECRON-3S FIBRE
Apurva Suke, Dhanshree Wasnik, Neeraj Shetey, Pravin Sonwane, Raghav Songade, Varun Dhapodkar, Chetan Deshpande
“Smart Bot with Speech Recognition”
Viraj.V.Pawar, Rushikesh.J.koli, Utkarsh.K.Inde,Vinod.B.Ingle
A review on Controlled radical polymerization and Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
Pravin Kumar Srivastava and Sachin Kumar
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT WITH REFERENCE IT SECTOR IN COIMBATORE
Smt. Priyadharshini, Dr. D. Anand
Structural Analysis of High-Rise Building in Different Shape
Yogita Pradip Patil, S. V. Shelar
DIAGNOSIS OF COVID-19 USING DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Vasupalli Chandini, ShaikAlthaf Rahaman
Determination of proximal attributes and Physico-chemical properties of Cashew nut (Annarcardium occidentale L.) oil and Cashew nut shell liquid
Pragnya Priyadarshini Padhi, Samapika Dash
Banana Fiber Extracting Machine
Mr. Shyam Bihari Lal, Sandeep Kushwaha, Pranveer Singh, Devanand Yadav, Ramesh Singh
Water Quality Assessment of Deepor Beel
Manas Pratim Dadhara, Dr. Bharati Medhi Das
Study of Kulsi River Reach and its sediment transport modelling using HEC-RAS
Shibam Karmakar, Dr. Bharati Medhi Das
Concise Press Drill Machine
Utkarsh Singh, Vinod kushwaha, Rakesh Kushwaha,Yash Jaiswal
An Efficient Attribute Based Encryption Scheme With Policy Update and File Update in Cloud Computing
Pradnya Mane, Bhavana Choudhari, Snehal Shinde, Rahul Patil, Sagar Mali
Design And Prototype Of Elliptical Trammel Using 3D Printing
Aniket Tripathi, Anjali Pandey, Amit Kr. Yadav, Manju Kushwaha, Sunil Chaudhary, Sushmita Pandey, Darshan Srivastav
“SOIL GROUND IMPROVEMENT BY VIBRO COMPACTION”
MR. DHANANJAY GUTTHE, MR. PRADIP JADHAV, MR. SURAJ JEDHE, MR. ABHIJEET KARANJKAR, MS. SHITAL PATAGE
Biochemical estimations of different fruits and vegetable samples
Saurav kumar, Prashant kumar, Inayah Sadaf
Quasistatic Modeling and Simulation of an HEV(Electric Drivetrain)
Fahim Vazir, Keshav Thakur, Danish Shaikh, Shraddha Walvekar
Rectangular plate subjected to follower edge load
A. K. L. Srivastava
Waste to Energy Conversion
Mr. Ankit Tripathi, Suny Dutt Tripathi, Vaibhava Dwivedi, Vishal Yadav, Suraj Jaiswal
Quasistatic Modeling and Simulation of an HEV(CE_Drivetrain)
Munnawar Nagarbawadi, Moice Sayyad, Aditya Mirkhalkar
ENHANCEMENT OF DIGITAL SUBSTATION USING WIDE AREA MONITORING SYSTEM WITH INTELLIGENT ELECTRONIC SYNCHROPHASOR
Karthika K M, Dr.B Karthik, M.Rajkumar,M.Rajasekar
AN AI BASED AIR GESTURE KEYBOARD
Rohan Saligrama, Mohammed Faiz Shariff, Siddesh B, Sudarshana V, Sunil Kumar B R
Development of the Pugungraharjo Archaelogical Site-Based Encyclopedia to Improve Understanding of Local History
Ni Made Prastiti Murtiarina, Risma Margaretha Sinaga, Pujiati
Utilization of E-Learning Media Portal Kemdikbud Learning House During Pandemic Learning to Increase Learning Motivation of Junior High School Students
Lindayana Evi Merkuri, Sudjarwo, Pujiati
Modelling, Control and operation of grid connected wind energy conversion system
Alok Patel, Dr.Ashok Kumar Pandey
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF GRID CONNECTED PV SYSTEM FOR UNDERGROUND RAILWAY METRO STATION CONSIDERING COMMERCIAL ASPECTS
Prabhat Singh and Dr. A.K Pandey
The Effect of Using Flipbook Learning Media by Paying Attention to Learning Motivation on Students’ Social Studies Learning Outcomes Class VII at SMPN 13 Bandar Lampung
Navil Alfarisi Abbas, Pargito, Pujiati
Development of Computer Accounting Teaching Materials Using LMS to Improve Student Learning Outcomes of Class XI AKL SMKN 4 Bandar Lampung
Putri Ayu Eka Ramadhani, Risma Margaretha Sinaga, Sugeng Widodo
“Solar Multi-Functional Agricultural Vehicle”
Mr. D.N Srivastava, Raju Prasad, Rinki Nishad,Soeab Akhtar,Ramnath Singh
Design and Fabrication of Pressure Activated Wild Boar Trap
Harjit Singh, Somesh Negi, Ashish thakur, Nelluri Shiva Sai
HR Transformations: Emotional Intelligence and its impact on job performance in the current scenario
M.Lalitha
ALTERNATIVE BUILDING MATERIALS FOR LOW-CARBON BUILDINGS IN INDIA
Priyanka Mehta, Pulkit Gupta, Furkan Baig Mirza, Kartik Khokhar
Initiatives By State Government for Tourism Development in Rajasthan
Ar. Saurabh Gehlot, Dr. Rajesh Sharma
Prediction of Compressive Strength of Conventional Concrete using Various Correlation Techniques between Destructive and Non Destructive Test Results on Concrete
Bharti Tekwani, Dr. Archana Bohra Gupta
EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN FOR TRANSPORTING ACTIVE PHARMACEUTICAL INGREDIENTS
Ajith Francis J, B. Surender, S. Saravanakumar, P. Nithiyanand
IMPROVING SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM BY IMPLEMENTING EFFECTIVE SAFETY SYSTEM IN CONSTRUCTION SITE
Aswin George Mathew, Saravanakumar.S., P.Nithiyanand, T.Karthikeyan
HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND RISK ASSESMENT FOR EQUIPMENT ERECTION & DISMANTLING IN CONSTRUCTION SITE
Christy Chacko, Karthikeyan.T, B.Surender, S.Saravanakumar
ANALYSIS OF RISKS AND CONTROL MEASURES IN THE USE OF TOWER CRANES AND MOBILE CRANES IN HIGH RISE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
Jithesh.k, S.Saravanakumar, B.Surender, P.Nithiyanand
SAFE PRACTICE GUIDELINES AND RISK ASSESSMENT FOR RAFT AND PEDESTAL
Manish kumar, S. Saravanakumar, P. Nithiyanand, B. Surender
ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF SAFETY MEASURES IN RUBBER RECYCLING INDUSTRY AND CORRECTIVE MEASURES FOR IMPROVEMENT
Manoj Thomas, S. Saravanakumar, T. Karthikeyan, B. Surender
LAYER OF PROTECTION ANALYSIS OF CHLORINE STORAGE AND FILLING TANK AT TRAVANCORE COCHIN CHEMICALS, ELOOR
Mathew Thomas, P. Nithiyanand, S. Saravanakumar3 B. Surender
MULTI ROUTE EVACUATION STRATEGY AND FIRE SAFETY AUDITING OF A CINEMA THEATRE
Mohamed Ramees T, B. Surender, Saravanakumar.S, M. Sanjay
LIFE SAVING AMBULANCE MONITORING USING IMAGE PROCESSING
PARTHIBAN. P, T. Karthikeyan, P. Nithiyanand, S. Saravanakumar
ANALYSIS OF INCIDENTS AND IMPLEMENTATION OF SAFETY FEATURES IN EOT CRANE
Prabhu Shankar. S, Saravanakumar. S, B.Surender, P.Nithiyanand
ON SITE EMERGENCY PLAN IN DAIRY INDUSTRY
Raguvaran.K, P. Nithiyanand, Karthikeyan.T, Saravanakumar.S
IMPACT OF NOISE POLLUTION ON HUMAN HEALTH AT INDUSTRIAL SITE AREAS
Saravanan.S, S. Saravanakumar, M. K. Anand kumar, B. Surender
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OFFIRE CART TO QUICK ASSIST ERT WITH EMERGENCY SITUATIONS
SIVAGURU.C,M.K.anand kumar,P.Nithiyanand,S.Saravanakumar
FEASIBILITY STUDY ON COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS STATIONS AND RISK IDENTIFICATION FOR STORAGE OF COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS (CNG)
Tony selby, Saravanakumar.S, M.Anandkumar, P.Nithiyanand
ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF SAFETY MEASURES IN CONTAINER HANDLING TERMINAL IN PORTS AND CORRECTIVE MEASURES FOR IMPROVEMENT
Unnikrishnan.N, Saravanakumar.S, M. Sanjay, B. Surender
ENVIRONMENT HEALTH & SAFETY PLAN OF A TRANSMISSION LINE IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
Gokulraj T, Anandkumar.M.K, S.Saravanakumar, M.Sanjay
SAFETY AND HEALTH IN CONSTRUCTION OF COMMERCIAL BUILDING
Honestraj.P, M. Sanjay, T. Karthikeyan, S. Saravana kumar
MACHINE SAFETY IN SHEET METAL FABRICATION INDUSTRY
Natarajan K,S.Saravanakumar,M.K.Anandkumar,P.Nithiyanand
HAZARD ANALYSIS AND IMPELEMENTATION OF SAFETY FEATURES IN CONSTRUCTION OF OVER HEAD TANK
Thukkaram. M, Saravanakumar.S, P.Nithiyanand, M.Sanjay
REVIEW OF RCCI ENGINE USING ALGAE BIODIESEL WITH ACETYLENE GAS
R. VINODHKUMAR, Dr.N. NANDAKUMAR, Dr.S. PERIYASAMY
TRAFFIC SIGN RECOGNITION USING MACHINE LEARNING
SHAIK NOOR BASHA NIHA, MR. SHAIK SHAHID
The Sedaduwaian Tradition in Lampung Saibatin Traditional Marriage, The Ngambur Marga of Pekon Sukanegara, Ngambur District, West Coastal Regency
Suci Rahayu Idayati, Risma Margaretha Sinaga, Muhammad Mona Adha
A Systematic Review of the Impact of COVID-19 on Indian working professionals (Millennial and Gen Z)
Dr.Neera Pant,Ms.Rajeshwari Banerjee
IOT BASED SMART MIRROR
Dr. Chanda V Reddy, Anudheep R, H M Vishal, Harshitha S, Sai Spoorthi N
ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING SYSTEM
Mr. Satish Kumar B, Aishwarya S, Jeevani B, K Prathibha, Nabeela Sayeeda
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF RCC & CONCRETE FILLED DOUBLE-SKIN STEEL TUBE BUILDING SUBJECTED TO STATIC AND DYNAMIC LOADING
Harsh G. Vaghasiya, Vishal B. Patel, Indrajit N. Patel
Seismic Response of Torsionally Coupled Building Isolated with Multiple-Variable Frequency Pendulum Isolator
Jay Hodar, Vishal Patel, Atul Desai
NETWORK INTRUSION DETECTION SYSTEM BY SUPERVISED MACHINE LEARNING
Keerthi P, Gagan K M, M V Suhas, Mahendra R
IOT ENABLED SMART CHARGING STATION FOR ELECTRICAL VEHICLE
AKHILA V, RAJATH S BHUSHAN, RAGHOTHAM C G, SIRI RAVINATH, Dr. B SUDARSHAN
Disease Prediction System and Covid Prediction Probability Using ML
Gaurav Birdi, Sachin Sharma, Md. Omer, Prakhar Katiyar and Prof. Ms. Upasna Joshi
BEHAVIOUR OF FLAT-SLAB IN TALL BUILDINGS ALONG WITH OUTRIGGER SYSTEM
Karan Ladani, Prof. Sumant B. Patel, Prof. Dr. Darshana Rajiv Bhatt
Study Of Seismic Performance of Asymmetric RCC Building Through Different Angle of Earthquake Incident
Keval Mehta, Asst. Prof. Vimlesh V. Agrawal, Dr. Vishal A. Arekar
Quantum mechanical study of Derivative of Thiadiazole and Quinoxaline molecules using density functional theory
Durgesh kumar mishra, Ashutosh Singh*, Sunil Kumar Mishra, Priti Singh
STIFFNESS MODIFIERS IN RC AND PT BEAMS AND THEIR IMPACT ON STRUCTURAL BEHAVIOR
Jesal Morbia, Prof. Sumant B. Patel, Prof. Dr. Elizabeth George
“Study of Modern Formwork System for Fast Track Construction”
Ms. Shivani R. Barve, Prof. R. S. Ingalkar, Prof. S. Sabihuddin
DYNAMIC EFFECT OF BLAST LOAD
Utsav B Tanna, Vishal B Patel, Vishal A Arekar
FABRICATION OF AUTOMATIC HAND BRAKE USING PNEUMATIC CYLINDER
Naveenkumar M, Ananth V, Gokulan T, Kaliraj M, Dr. C. Prabha, Dr. D. Kumar
Performance Based Seismic Assessment of Asymmetric RC Structure by Pushover Analysis
Oum P. Purani, Prof. Atul N. Desai, Asst. Prof. Vishal B. Patel
Study of fluoride content in groundwater of Chandrapur region and fluoride removal by adsorption techniques
Pravin Nannewar, Devendra Pawar, Vaibhav Warade, Aadesh Deotale, Nitin Chavhan, Sajan Jagtap, prof. Mohitsingh Katoch
Exhaust Powered Cook Top Oven
Aman Tiwari, Amir Khan, Anup Maurya, Atul Kumar, Nitin Tripathi
Consumption of iron rich foods among women of reproductive age
K.Lallitha, RS.Priyadarshini, S.Surya, M.Uma Maheshwari and Dr.B.Premagowri
Smart Traffic Violation Ticketing
Sheetal N Gowda, Prakruthi S H, Nagashree A, Pooja S
CROP PRICE PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Neeraj Soni, Jagruti Raut
Abstract
EFFECT OF TALINUM TRIANGULARE (WATER LEAF) ON BIOGAS FROM COW DUNG
ONIBON G.L, OIGBOCHIE. D, OMOJOGBERUN, Y. V
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9501
Abstract: The over-dependence on fossil fuels as primary energy source has led to myriads of problems such as global climatic change, environmental degradation and various health problems. Moreover, the recent rise in prices of oil and natural gas alongside its demand has necessitated the continuous search for alternative energy sources. Cow dung as a renewable source of energy supply has been proven to be very efficient. This study investigated and evaluates the effect of TalinumTriangulare (water leaf) on the biogas from cow dung. Two suitable digesters were constructed for its anaerobic digestion, fermentation and the production of the biogas. The experiment was conducted within a period of thirty five days in plastic bio-digesters of 20 litres each. The first digester labelled digester1 was for the production of biogas using only cow dung as substrate and the second digester labelled digester 2 for the production of biogas for the co-digestion of water leaf and cow dung. The PH values of the substrates were taken before and after digestion for both digesters. The result of the experiment showed that water leaf has catalytic effect on the anaerobic digestion of cow dung in the production of biogas.
Keywords: Biomass, Water leaf, Energy, Biogas, Cow dunk, Proximate, Digester
Abstract
PSYCHOLOGICAL BENEFITS OF YOGA IN COGNITIVE POWER OF HUMAN BEING TO RELEASE STRESS AND MENTAL DISORDERS
Dr Vikas Mehta
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9502
Abstract: As we know that the man of today's world is too busy in the rush of making money as life is impossible without money. This rushing life is making human beings sick the mental health. Every next person is suffering from anxiety and depression. In this study, the author wants to focus on yoga and its impacts on the huge problems of anxiety and depression among human beings in this busy modern world. Daily we notice on social media that the different poses of yoga are practiced by the expend order to release the stress and anxiety. Even these patients suffering from intense anxiety are recovering day by day. The purpose of this study is done about to get rid of stressed life and relaxation after the yoga practices. Besides yoga meditation is also the one that the much improvement in stress release. The history of yoga existence in ancient times is discussed and different yoga asanas are briefed in this study as well as the related theories too.
Abstract
One Touch Women Security System
Aarti Gade, Pushkaraj Kulkarni, Niraj Patil
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9503
Abstract: In recent times, role of women in all industries have increased. Simultaneously, crime against women is also increasing day by day and this is the high time to provide safety for all working women. This paper focuses on women tracking system for all working women. There is no powerful existing system to prevent the crime rates against women. This system gives information about a woman or a victim who has low assurance about their safety to their respective family and the place where they work, which have to be more concerned about their women workers. This system includes the victim module and two receiver modules for getting information about the missed women. This arrangement includes Micro-controller, Global Positioning System (GPS), and Global Arrangement for Mobile communication (GSM), and the receiver module that includes a Android mobile mechanism of the victim's relations and a monitoring database in the manipulation room of the corresponding association or workplace.
Keywords: Micro-controller, Communication
Abstract
Vehicle Accident Prevention System Embedded with Alcohol Detector
Piyush Salunkhe-Parit, Ankush Kumbar, Aditya Chavan, Avadhut Warke
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9504
Abstract: This project's major goal is "Drunk Driving Detection." Number of accidents occur nowadays because of the driver's or the person who drives the vehicles. As a result, drunk driving is a major reason of accidents in almost every country throughout the world. The Alcohol Detector in Car project is intended to confirm the safety of those who sit inside the car. The Alcohol Detection with Car Controlling project assists in controlling the vehicle if the driver has drunk alcohol. Inside the car, an alcohol breath analyser project should be installed. In another example, if the driver is not dunked when he is starting the vehicle and the engine is started, but driver starts drinking while driving, the sensor detects alcohol in his/her breath and the engine is stopped after some time, preventing the car from accelerating any further and allowing the driver to guide it to the roadside. To showcase the principle, we use an Arduino family microcontroller like Arduino uno interfaced with an alcohol sensor, an LCD display, and a dc motor in this system. So, in this case, the alcohol sensor is utilized to continuously monitor the user's breath and provide data to the microcontroller. When a high alcohol signal from the alcohol sensor is detected, the microcontroller shows an alcohol detection note on the LCD display and stops the small dc motor to illustrate engine lockup. To start the engine, the system requires a push button. If alcohol is discovered while starting the engine, it do not start at all. If alcohol is detected after the engine has started, the system locks the engine.
Keywords: Arduino UNO, MQ3 sensor, Relay, Buzzer, GPS Module, GSM module.
Keywords: Arduino UNO, MQ3 sensor, Relay, Buzzer, GPS Module, GSM module.
Abstract
Machine Learning Algorithm using AR for Intrusion Detection System
J. Vimal Rosy* and Dr. S. Britto Ramesh Kumar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9505
Abstract: With the progress of the web over years, the number of attacks over the Internet has been extended. Security is the fundamental issue to shield information or data breaks other than aggressors are enough crafty to present one more unique variety of computerized attacks watching out, thusly holding clients back from managing their association. To overcome their misbehaviours, Artificial Intelligence systems provides to us with some much-needed help and are used comprehensively to encourage an interference ID structure for watch and for finding and moreover portraying computerized attacks. In this examination concentrate on a calculation is suitably suggested that it can improve the exhibition of IDS by applying AR (Artificial Neural Network and Random Forest classifier) are utilized with versatile nature of ridden layers which are presented in the preparation. Consequently, testing process gives acknowledgment to novel assaults. Some way or another assessment ought to be done on the exhibition of this methodology. For this, interruption location assessment datasets in particular UNSW are utilized for all intents and purposes. The aftereffects of the investigations for constant interruption identification framework demonstrated that the proposed model can accomplish high exactness and low bogus positive rate, having an effect among vindictive and typical organization traffic altogether.
Keywords: Feature Selection, Machine Learning, Artificial Neural Network, Random Forest
Keywords: Feature Selection, Machine Learning, Artificial Neural Network, Random Forest
Abstract
Comparative Study of Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Industrial Wastewater and Groundwater Samples
Dr. C V Nandre
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9506
Abstract: The current investigation is the comparative study of physicochemical characteristics of wastewater and ground water samples from two different MIDC areas for five different parameters. The samples were collocated from five different sites of each MIDC area.
Keywords: Physicochemical Characters, Wastewater, Ground water, pH Electric Conductivity etc.
Keywords: Physicochemical Characters, Wastewater, Ground water, pH Electric Conductivity etc.
Abstract
Investigation of Metal detection by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES)
Dr. C V Nandre
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9507
Abstract: Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES) methods are used for the detection of metals in the study area of Satpur and Ambad MIDC of Nasik. Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Hg, As, Ni, Fe, Ni, Cu and Mn are studies at ten sampling sites. It was found that heavy metals like Hg, As, Cr, Ni, Cd, Pb, Zn and Cu ions are serious environmental pollutants frequently encountered in industrial waste water from textile dyeing and printing, pesticide, chemicals, pulp and paper, sugar industries etc.
Keywords: Metals, ICP-AES, Pollution, Hg, As, Cr, Ni, Cd, Pb, Zn etc
Keywords: Metals, ICP-AES, Pollution, Hg, As, Cr, Ni, Cd, Pb, Zn etc
Abstract
Solid Waste Management: Current Scenario and Challenges in Bengaluru
Dr. Shivamurthy H N*, Dr. Venkatesha Babu KR
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9508
Abstract: Municipal solid waste management (MSWM) has become one of the significant environmental issues, particularly in developing countries. Bengaluru, the state capital of Karnataka, is one of the fastest growing cities in Asia. The Bruhath Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) with an area of 2190 km2 and a population of about 10.18 million generates around 5000 metric tons per day of solid waste at an average generation rate of 0.5 kg per capita per day (kg/capita/d). Presently, Bengaluru City is facing significant problems due to existing disposal process of generated waste, incurring high cost due to lack of proper infrastructural facilities; also, the open dumping in the expanding zone of the city poses severe problems to the structures constructed on these old dumps. Meanwhile, groundwater quality deteriorated due to improper leachate management. Intending to assess the possible impacts on the water environment and suggest a beer waste management strategy, the present paper discusses the potential for handling the wastes, thereby reducing the amount of waste to be transported to the landfill. If this waste is used for energy and nutrient recovery, decentralization could also become commercially viable and address the technology-wise deficiencies in the existing MSWM system of Bengaluru City.
Keywords: zone, poses, strategy
Keywords: zone, poses, strategy
Abstract
A STUDY ON MEDIA EFFECT WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY
Periyanayagam M, Nidheesh K John, Pooja D
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9509
Abstract: Social media tools are observed to play a vital role in the renovation of the conventional teaching and learning practices across the globe. Though primarily developed for online social communication, social media platforms tend to possess suitable tools that can be used for instructional purposes in order to initiate active learning among students. The present study aims to analyse the use of social media platforms for educational purposes in developing nations such as Bangalore, Karnataka, India. The study intends to examine the penetration and reception of social media platforms in higher educational institutions in urban areas. This article presents the results of a study identifying the role and importance of social media on the choice of future students for a study in comparison with the traditional marketing channels. The study identifies and describes three market segments among future students based on their use of the social media.
Keywords: social media, social communication, penetration, reception, marketing channels
Keywords: social media, social communication, penetration, reception, marketing channels
Abstract
Introspection of rural, urban and semi urban young entrepreneurs in the context of India and bird view of global scenario
C. VANI, Dr M Bina Celine Dorthy
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9510
Abstract: Entrepreneur is the person who set up the business or businesses he /she will be ready to get hold of financial risk, in the anticipation of getting profit India has a long heritage of entrepreneurship, native of using technology. Many Indian entrepreneurs come from hard working and humble beginning with inheritance of family business like pottery carpentry, handicrafts and weaving etc. India requires young entrepreneur to enhance the GDP level and to counter the economic growth. They are tuned to take up entrepreneurship. They lack of motivation and parental support. Bygone days to the era of ultra modern world the youth do not want to take up risk. The main objective of the researcher is to make an attempt to transfer India from developing country to the developed country. Mission “Swabhiman India” more or less same Indian scenario exists in most of the developing country’s baring by developed courtiers
Keywords: Urban, rural, Semi urban, women entrepreneur, economic development
Keywords: Urban, rural, Semi urban, women entrepreneur, economic development
Abstract
INVESTIGATION OF NICKEL MINERALIZATION IN MALAM TANKO SERPENTINITE SHEMI, KATSINA STATE, NORTH WEST NIGERIA
I.B. Jibril, A. A. Abdulsalam, M. A. Salam and A. Bello
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9511
Abstract: The MallamTanko serpentinite forms a discontinuous north-south trending body with sharp contacts against vertically foliated and finely banded biotite-rich gneisses and schists, which pass rapidly outwards to more massive quartzo feldspathic gneisses and migmatites. Two blocks of potential ore body have been defined, comprising 29million tonnes of nickeliferous serpentinite of 1.2%Ni (350,000tonnes Ni approx.) and 1.2million tonnes of 1.7%Ni (21,000tonnes Ni approx.), all in the inferred category of resource. The Nickel is in serpentine and Cr-hematite. No sulphide or silicate nickel mineral was found in the serpentinite body.
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Abstract
A review of occupational health hazards and working conditions of Auto rickshaw drivers of Kannur district
Dr. T. Shameerdas
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9512
Abstract: Auto rickshaws are the commonly preferred vehicle for transportation by single passengers or a small group of passengers for a short duration of distance and important mode of transportation both in urban and semi urban area. It provides more employment opportunities for wide range of people especially those who are unskilled and lack better education. Moreover the drivers were facing some health problems because of the nature of their working atmosphere. The present study focuses on occupational health hazards and working condition of auto rickshaw drivers in Kannur district. The study using descriptive analysis, explored in detail the occupational health hazards of auto rickshaw drivers to understand the important work related health issues that they face. The study also helps to understand the working condition of auto rickshaw drivers on the basis of their monthly income, monthly expenditure, etc.
The study found that, the auto rickshaw drivers face many work related health problems. The female participation in this field was very low. They face occupational health hazards like headache, back pain, neck pain, knee pain, ankle pain, wrist pain, shoulder pain, elbow pain, eye complaints, asthma, dust allergy, cough, urine infection, gastric, tendons, fatigue and frequent fever. It is also found that irrespective of men and women they suggested for providing better sanitation facility in every halting stations.
Key terms: Auto rickshaw drivers, Occupational health hazards, Working condition
1.1 - BACKGROUND
Auto rickshaws are the most important mode of transportation both in urban and semi urban areas. It is a motorized version of the old pulled rickshaw or cycle rickshaw. It was first invented in Japan and from there it was shipped to different countries of the world. Auto rickshaw is the commonly preferred vehicle for transportation by single passengers or a small group of passengers for a short duration of distance. As compared to taxis, auto rickshaws are cheaper. India was the largest manufacturer of three wheelers in 2018. As urbanization takes place all over the world, especially in the case of India, people choose auto rickshaw as a better mode of transportation. And it gives them more privacy than all the other public vehicles.
Auto rickshaw plays an important role in the life of public, at the same time the auto drivers face many occupational health problems which many of us are not aware of. One of the important among them is the respiratory issues because of increase in air pollution. As the working environment become more polluted and spending more than ten hours in the same condition leads to cough, breathlessness etc. It is not only the occupational health problems faced by auto rickshaw drivers; there are several other issues such as back pain, wrist pain, cardiovascular diseases, headache, ankle pain etc. This occurs mainly because of the vibration, dust, the sitting position of auto rickshaw drivers etc. Besides these, other occupational health problems also arise because of the changes in the life styles like irregular eating, over consumption of alcohol, smoking, and tobacco consumption.
1.2 - SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
Auto rickshaws are ubiquitous in Indian cities. They play an important role in urban mobility by serving as an intermediate public transport mode and providing taxi like services. It provides more employment opportunities for wide range of people especially those who are unskilled and uneducated. Auto rickshaws are an important part of urban mobility and a step to improving sustainable transportation, as well as quality of life in Indian cities. Integrating auto rickshaw services as a feeder mode complements public transport and door to door services, providing an alternative to private vehicles. They are the principal input in determining the productivity of the road transportation sector in the state.
Despite this role, the health problems of the drivers have not received significant attention. Due to the increase in air pollution and there by dust wind in most of the Indian cities results in respiratory issues among people especially to the auto rickshaw drivers who were always working in this environment. Government policies such as regulating
The study found that, the auto rickshaw drivers face many work related health problems. The female participation in this field was very low. They face occupational health hazards like headache, back pain, neck pain, knee pain, ankle pain, wrist pain, shoulder pain, elbow pain, eye complaints, asthma, dust allergy, cough, urine infection, gastric, tendons, fatigue and frequent fever. It is also found that irrespective of men and women they suggested for providing better sanitation facility in every halting stations.
Key terms: Auto rickshaw drivers, Occupational health hazards, Working condition
1.1 - BACKGROUND
Auto rickshaws are the most important mode of transportation both in urban and semi urban areas. It is a motorized version of the old pulled rickshaw or cycle rickshaw. It was first invented in Japan and from there it was shipped to different countries of the world. Auto rickshaw is the commonly preferred vehicle for transportation by single passengers or a small group of passengers for a short duration of distance. As compared to taxis, auto rickshaws are cheaper. India was the largest manufacturer of three wheelers in 2018. As urbanization takes place all over the world, especially in the case of India, people choose auto rickshaw as a better mode of transportation. And it gives them more privacy than all the other public vehicles.
Auto rickshaw plays an important role in the life of public, at the same time the auto drivers face many occupational health problems which many of us are not aware of. One of the important among them is the respiratory issues because of increase in air pollution. As the working environment become more polluted and spending more than ten hours in the same condition leads to cough, breathlessness etc. It is not only the occupational health problems faced by auto rickshaw drivers; there are several other issues such as back pain, wrist pain, cardiovascular diseases, headache, ankle pain etc. This occurs mainly because of the vibration, dust, the sitting position of auto rickshaw drivers etc. Besides these, other occupational health problems also arise because of the changes in the life styles like irregular eating, over consumption of alcohol, smoking, and tobacco consumption.
1.2 - SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
Auto rickshaws are ubiquitous in Indian cities. They play an important role in urban mobility by serving as an intermediate public transport mode and providing taxi like services. It provides more employment opportunities for wide range of people especially those who are unskilled and uneducated. Auto rickshaws are an important part of urban mobility and a step to improving sustainable transportation, as well as quality of life in Indian cities. Integrating auto rickshaw services as a feeder mode complements public transport and door to door services, providing an alternative to private vehicles. They are the principal input in determining the productivity of the road transportation sector in the state.
Despite this role, the health problems of the drivers have not received significant attention. Due to the increase in air pollution and there by dust wind in most of the Indian cities results in respiratory issues among people especially to the auto rickshaw drivers who were always working in this environment. Government policies such as regulating
Abstract
EFFECTS OF FUNCTIONAL EXERCISE ON CARDIOVASCULAR FITNESS AND BODY MASS INDEX OF SEDENTARY STUDENTS
Ramakant D. Bansode, Sinku Kumar Singh
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9513
Abstract: The aim of the study is to determine the Functional Exercise on Cardiovascular fitness of Sedentary Students , Two groups were targeted; experimental and control group; 20 Sedentary Students considered as experimental group and 20 other than Sedentary Students considered as control group. The training programme was only given to experimental group. The age of the subjects were ranged between 18 to 25 year . Cardio – Vascular Endurance was evaluated by using 12 minute Run & Walk Test. Body Mass Index is calculated from body mass (M) and height (H). BMI = M / (H x H), where M = body mass in kilograms and H = height in meters. The higher score of the Body Mass Index usually indicates higher levels of body fat. The result shows that there were significant difference was found in pre and -post test of Cardiovascular Fitness (t=p<.05), and Body mass Index on experimental group. The findings of the study revealed that there was significant effects of Functional Exercise on found on Cardio – Vascular Endurance and Body Mass Index of Sedentary Students.
Keywords: Endurance, Body Mass Index, Sedentary, Exercise
Keywords: Endurance, Body Mass Index, Sedentary, Exercise
Abstract
FLUCTUATING SOIL STIFFNESS IN PILED RAFT FOUNDATON
Salman A. Aziz Bagwan, Dr. Nagesh Shelke
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9514
Abstract: Nowadays piled raft foundations are widely used for the construction of high-rise buildings. Piled raft foundation can be used in both soft and hard soils. In this study, a high-rise building is analysed to estimate the varying effects of soil stiffness on a pile foundation. ETABS software is used for the analysis of superstructure. SAFE software is used for analysis of piled raft foundation. The analysis is carried out to determine the variation of settlements, differential settlements and load bearing capacity of pile and raft with different soil stiffness.
Keywords: Soil stiffness, piled raft foundation, settlements, differential settlements.
Keywords: Soil stiffness, piled raft foundation, settlements, differential settlements.
Abstract
Automated detection and Risk Assessment of Cyber bulling by Implementation of a Comment Toxicity Detector
Apaar Gandhi, Dilip Kumar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9515
Abstract: Deep mastering techniques have lately all started for use to stumble on abusive comments made on line boards. Detecting, and classifying online abusive language is a non-trivial NLP task due to the fact online remarks are made in a huge style of contexts and incorporate words from many distinctive formal and casual lexicons. moreover, spelling and grammar errors (many of them intentional) abound. In this paper, we observe and put into effect baseline and existing procedures for the project of classifying online abuse, andadditionally introduce and examine editions of the present fashions. Our goal is to offer a scientifically rigorous perspective on the strengths and weaknesses of the variety of processes. As such, we practice each method to 2 extraordinary facts sets and offer in-depth visualizations of model performance and explanatory wins and losses.
Keywords: Toxic Comments, Natural Language Processing, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Text Classification, Multilabel Classification
Keywords: Toxic Comments, Natural Language Processing, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, Text Classification, Multilabel Classification
Abstract
An origination of Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks: Protocols and Security Challenges
Er. ACHHARPREET BHALLA
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9516
Abstract: Vehicular Ad Hoc networks are a challenging and interesting research area recently used due to high reliability of networks, low cost, increasing functionality and capability to handle faults. Vanet networks are organised by themselves and a wireless medium used for exchanging data to one another. Nodes can be added or removed by the network automatically whenever used. This capability of Vanet networks increase the performance and make network reliable and easy to use. Vanet are recognizing communication between transport vehicles and stimulate safety on roads. Due to increasing transportation and vast technology rad safety is much more required to transmit data efficiently. Different types of protocols are renders in Vanet that ensures the end to end delivery of data and provides better mechanisms to transport data with proper security. Huge types of protocols are used like ad hoc, geocast, broadcast and multicast. When transferring data security issues arise. For this purpose various security tracts are implemented to deliver data with efficiently. In this paper various protocols and security mechanisms are renders.
Keywords: Vehicular ad hoc networks, Routing protocols, Security.
Keywords: Vehicular ad hoc networks, Routing protocols, Security.
Abstract
Performance evaluation of portable Solar Water pumping System
G. S. Ade, A. G. Mohod, Y. P. Khandetod, K. G. Dhande and R. T. Thokal
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9517
Abstract: Solar photovoltaic water pumping system is becoming an important alternative for reducing the usage of fossil fuels and electricity to a large extent. Power from portable solar photovoltaic system was used for operation of Agriculture appliances thresher, chaff cutter, lighting, fan and water pump. A solar panel of 1280 W (4 solar modules of 320 W each with open circuit voltage 45.30 V) was used to operate the system. The direct current (DC) power of the solar panel was used to run the 1000 W AC used for lighting, fan and water pump. The portable system was tested for input and output current and voltage. The output capacity was found as 1 kW A 24 V/5 Ah may also be used to operate the portable power system in the absence of solar energy.
Keywords: portable solar energy, Solar PV system, lighting, fan and water pump
Keywords: portable solar energy, Solar PV system, lighting, fan and water pump
Abstract
Autonomous Car
Shubham Arya, Vishal Kumar Singh, Dr. Vinay Saini
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9518
Abstract: Automatic detection, detection of traffic, Lane and traffic are important and may be used to help drivers reduce errors and ultimately in self driving vehicles. In this paper, the CNN model is used to create an Autonomous Traffic sign, lane and traffic recognition system. The proposed framework works continuously to distinguish and visualise traffic signals, identify lanes by hauge transform and differentiation between vehicles using canny. The commitment of this paper is in addition to the newly acquired knowledge of 43 different road signs collected on the sides of unusual locations, lanes, cars and various trucks in India. Images are taken at various points and include various parameters and conditions. A total of 40000+ images were collected to include a set of data sets we named Indian Traffic and road signs. In cars and traffic we use a CNN model called YOLO. CNN engineering has been used with flexible parameters to achieve the best accuracy results. Test results show that the proposed CNN engineering has 98% accuracy, in this way higher than that achieved in previous comparative studies.
Keywords: Lane cars sign Detection, Convolutional Neural Network, Deep Learning, Open CV, Canny,
Keywords: Lane cars sign Detection, Convolutional Neural Network, Deep Learning, Open CV, Canny,
Abstract
Air Purification Using Renewable Energy
Nitin Tripathi, Abhimanyu Yadav, Anil Kr. Sharma, Ankit Kumar, Deepak Kr. Pandey
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9519
Abstract: Recently, the problem of air pollution is emerging due to increasing demand of fossil fuel, vehicle and factory. Especially, one of the biggest problems is increase of a fine dust. Since fine dust is very fine particles of 10μm or less and it is difficult to remove, because it cannot be seen with naked eye. To sort out this problem air purifier technology receives attention because of the Fine dust problem. The air cleaning systems are widely used at Indoor. However, the problem of air pollution is generated at Highway and factory. Therefore, it is necessary to study the air Purification system to be applied to factories and highways. This paper describes design and hardware implementation of air purifier for fine dust system. Hybrid power source and batteries are utilized to develop a air purifier machine. The air pollution these days is a serious environmental concern and it is not just a exclusive fact but a drastic reality which is creating problems for the mankind such as some serious health issues. In some parts of the world the air quality index have reached to an watertight level which demands for a solution now. Hence, the purpose of this report is to tackle this problem at a large scale by providing with “air purification using renewable hybrid energy (wind energy + solar energy)” for purify the air of outdoors. This is an artificially intelligent mobile air purifier for “outdoors”. This ability of providing with such a smart-sensing, self-driving machine is the advantage of the report because other air purifiers exist but they are made for indoors, they do not have mobility and also do not possess AI capabilities. This purification system is based on the YOLO algorithm.
Keywords: Renewable Hybrid Energy, Wind Energy, Solar Energy, YOLO Algorithm.
Keywords: Renewable Hybrid Energy, Wind Energy, Solar Energy, YOLO Algorithm.
Abstract
Sp0 and Pulse Measuring Health Monitoring System Using Arduino Nano
Pintsho Sherpa, Lachuman Luitel, Sudesh Bardewa, Dhan Singh Khati, Mahima Khati Arun Pradhan
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9520
Abstract: The main aim of this paper is to design a “Wireless Health Monitoring System” that can monitor our heart rate and SpO2 (oxygen-carrying haemoglobin in blood)/ Wireless Health Monitoring in a systematic manner. In this amplifying world, health is a very important topic for every human being and to monitor it is also a major thing to be done. Health professionals play a very big role for monitoring health of every individual, but nowadays the population is becoming large and it is very difficult for them to monitor health. In this pandemic situation, health is a most prior thing for every people around the world. There are many devices that has been already developed for monitoring health, but this device is very much convenient as well as efficient. For aged people monitoring them health by visiting Hospitals daily is a big burden and also, for newborns it is very necessary for their regular check-ups. Looking into all these situations we have made a Device that can monitor our health wirelessly. This device basically consists of Arduino Nano, OLED Display, MAX30100 Pulse oximeter, HC-05 Bluetooth Module along with two capacitors of different values and two Resistors of same value. In future by adding more sensors this device can be more effective and it can have many new functions.
Keywords: Arduino Nano, OLED Display, MAX30100, HC-05 Bluetooth Module
Keywords: Arduino Nano, OLED Display, MAX30100, HC-05 Bluetooth Module
Abstract
Bluetooth Shared Information Display Board Using Arduino UNO
Prasant Rai, Meena Khatiwara, Amit Nirola, Reepmit Lepcha, Nagen Sunuwar, Anisha Rai, Cherryla Tobden, Deepak Rasaily
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9521
Abstract: Notice boards are very important in places such as Railway Stations, Schools, offices and other organizations, as we have to keep updates about everything, but the traditional methods are very old and is very troublesome to keep it updated. Old traditional method uses paper to display the message. In our system we’ve upgraded our technology and made it digital using Dot Matrix Display [DMD], Arduino and Bluetooth module. Using this system our Matrix displays message sent through Bluetooth App remotely anywhere near the Bluetooth module. Due to its wireless connectivity message is displayed immediately as soon as it is sent through the app. Bluetooth module is flexible as it doesn’t require any internet connection but the range is relatively low. But the main advantage using the Bluetooth module is that it much secure and the connection time period is less that the other wireless communication methods. The controller itself is very easy to work with and the programming the UNO board is also very flexible and easy, with the number of I/O ports available in the board it is very easy to connect external devices to it. The software used to code is also user friendly. The board used in the project is Dot matrix which has many advantages over LED matrixes.
Keywords: Arduino UNO, Wireless connectivity, DMD [Dot Matrix Display], Bluetooth Module, PCB Designing.
Keywords: Arduino UNO, Wireless connectivity, DMD [Dot Matrix Display], Bluetooth Module, PCB Designing.
Abstract
COMPUTER NUMERICAL ROUTER MACHINE FOR 2D AND 3D DESIGNING BASED ON ARDUINO COMPUTING SYSTEM
Arpan Sherpa, Anikesh Sharma, Muskan Rai, Pravesh Subba, Seema Mahato, Anjali Chhetri Uday Kumar Rai, Deepak Rasaily
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9522
Abstract: CNC is a versatile machine which typically used for cutting, drilling, and milling. CNC router can perform a task of much PCB designing and carpentry Interior and exterior decoration like wood panel, sign board, wooden frame, musical instruments. A CNC router is very similar to the NC machine Instead of routing by hand tolls path are controlled via computer. NC has less flexibility and so it does not work accurately. The time period is also less than CNC machine for better and huge manufacturing it uses is very rarely.
Keywords: CNC machine, versatile, cutting, drilling, milling, PCB designing, Route, .flexibility, manufacturing
Keywords: CNC machine, versatile, cutting, drilling, milling, PCB designing, Route, .flexibility, manufacturing
Abstract
Voice Navigation Helping Blind People
Deepesh Rai, Somal Lepcha, Chadni Rai, Amrita Mangar, Arjun Rai, Uday Kumar Rai Deepak Rasaily Deepak Rasaily
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9523
Abstract: In this project we will be making blind stick that has Ultrasonic sensor, voice module, which will help the blind people in their daily life while walking in and around the streets. As Various technology device are making it easier for blind and visually impaired people to find their way around. As the technology is advancing, the human machine interaction has become very must in our day to day life. The primary objective of the work is to permit blind to explore the outside environment with any risk. Now a days a stick is used with some feature but in our project, we are using voice module
Keywords: Arduino, ultrasonic sensor, voice module and headphone.
Keywords: Arduino, ultrasonic sensor, voice module and headphone.
Abstract
ARDUINO BASED TEMPERATURE DETECTION AND FACE MASK MONITORING SYSTEM
Sita Pokhrel, Roshan Rai, Sanchahang Subba, Sushmita Sharma, Upasna Chettri, Rahul Sewa, Shyam Chhinal, Deepak Rasaily
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9524
Abstract: The novel coronavirus diseases have been increases day by day, wearing of facial masks and social distancing plays a crucial role in controlling the spread of virus. We find some people are not wearing facemasks in public places, seems rapidly increases the spread of virus and might results serious health problem. Hence, to avoid such situations we have to make people aware of wearing face masks, but an individual cannot involved for the process. Therefore, focusing on the situation here we came across the automatic machine, which is very easy to used and contactless device. We propose a fully automatic temperature and face masks monitoring entry systems. A person without scanning temperature and masks will not provide entry. The only person who wear mask and normal body temperature as per setup allowed inside otherwise not allow. The system uses temperature sensors and camera module connected with Arduino, which regulates the entire operations.
Keywords: Arduino, esp32 camera, ultrasonic sensor, mlx90614, coronavirus.
Keywords: Arduino, esp32 camera, ultrasonic sensor, mlx90614, coronavirus.
Abstract
Arduino Driven Sensor Networked Smart Farming System
Bishal Gurung, Anush Gurung, Arpan Pokhrel, Deepa Limboo, Sudan Dahal, Anu Manger, Deepak Rasaily
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9525
Abstract: As we all know that Agriculture is one of the major sectors for countries economy, farming is the backbone of it. Now a days the farming and production of crops are getting worst day by day. So, in this paper we have come with a new solution which is totally automatic. The smart farming system include Arduino Uno, water motor, various modules and various sensors. The highlighting feature of this project includes irrigation with smart control and decision making based on accurate real-time field data. Arduino is the main operating system for this project which gives commands to the systems to act as per the received data from various sensors. This system monitors the regular status of the field like temperature, humidity, moisture level, rainfall, with the help of sensors, which are capable of providing live data of the field. It’s totally automatic and can be operated by everyone. This project ensures higher quality and larger production of the crops. This system provides smart agro-business with reliable result. For the better production, every time a farmer has to monitor over his crops, either the environmental condition is suitable or not, this system solves all the problems. It is an integrated system with all the features for the better growth and production of crops.
Keywords: Arduino Uno, soil and moisture sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, Wi-Fi module.
Keywords: Arduino Uno, soil and moisture sensor, temperature and humidity sensor, Wi-Fi module.
Abstract
The Effects of Welding Current and Electrode Specifications on the Hardness Properties of Mild Steel Welded Joints
O.I. Olabisi, I.S. Ajayi and E.A. Oladimeji
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9526
Abstract: The paper discussed the effect of welding parameters on the hardness properties of welded mild steel rod (∅10) using Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) method. Welding current and electrode specifications were the investigated welding parameters. The mild steel rod was cut into various samples ∅10 by 50mm each with the aid of hacksaw. The samples were machined to some configurations such as single-v edge, chamfered and plain face. Each similar pair of those configurations was welded by arc welding at various welding current with electrode gauge 10 and 12 respectively to produce the needed joints for hardness test. The result showed that increased in the arc welding current resulted in increased hardness of the welded joints for all the selected welding geometries. With respect to electrode specification, electrode gauge 12 gives better/higher hardness value of the welded joints than gauge 10 at the various selected welding currents 120, 160, 200 and 240A. The study therefore recommends that welding at higher current with electrode gauge 12 should be encouraged if higher hardness value of the mild steel welded joint is required.
Keywords: Welding current, Electrode gauge, Shielded Metal Arc Welding, Hardness, Welded joints.
Keywords: Welding current, Electrode gauge, Shielded Metal Arc Welding, Hardness, Welded joints.
Abstract
A Comparative Study and Survey on Different Types of Methods in Edge Detection Algorithms
A.Bhuvaneshwari, Dr. S.Britto Ramesh Kumar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9527
Abstract: Digital image processing uses edge detection to detect edges. Essentially, it refers to a set of tools and algorithms that make use of mathematical models in order to enhance the edges of objects in an image. Most new televisions are equipped with edge detection. Edges are a series of curved lines that organise these spots. In the discipline of feature extraction, edge detection plays a critical role in image processing. Edge detection's major feature is that it can extract an object's exact edges and outlines from among other objects and images in the background. Before the final features of an edge are recovered, the process of edge detection goes through numerous steps. The edge detection algorithm briefly explains these operations.
Keywords: Edge Detection Algorithms, Image Processing, Object Detection
Keywords: Edge Detection Algorithms, Image Processing, Object Detection
Abstract
The Influence of Tsunami Disaster Response Simulation Method Through Social Skill on Students’ Preparedness at MTs Nurul Islam South Lampung Regency
Paramita Cyntia Dewi, Pargito, Risma Margaretha Sinaga
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9528
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of disaster response simulation method through social skill on students’ preparedness at MTs Nurul Islam, South Lampung Regency. The method used in this research was the verification method with quantitative approach. The study used interview, observation techniques and strengthened by documentation to collect the data. This research was conducted at MTs Nurul Islam, South Lampung Regency, for the academic year 2021/2022. The results reported that; 1) The use of the simulation method has an influence with the Strongly Ready category on the preparedness of MTs Nurul Islam students in dealing with the threat of a tsunami disaster, as many as 26 people with a percentage of 49.2%. 2) There is a positive and significant influence between method simulation responsive disaster on social skills on students' communication skills at MTs Nurul Islam, indicated by a significance value of 0, 000 < 0.05. 3) There is a positive and significant influence between the tsunami response simulation method on the social skills of students' group skills at MTs Nurul Islam, indicated by a significance value of 0.001 <0.05. 4) There is a positive and significant influence between the disaster response simulation method on student preparedness at MTs Nurul Islam indicated by a significance value of 0.041 <0.05. 5) There is a positive and significant influence between social skills and communication skills on student preparedness at MTs Nurul Islam, indicated by a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. 6) There is a positive and significant influence between social skills group skills on student preparedness at MTs Nurul Islam indicated by a significance value of 0.036 <0.05. 7) There is a positive and significant influence between the disaster response simulation method, social skills (communication skills) and social skills (group skills) on students’ preparedness at MTs Nurul Islam indicated by a significance value of 0.000 <0.05.
Keywords: Simulation Method, Social Skill, Preparedness
Keywords: Simulation Method, Social Skill, Preparedness
Abstract
STUDY of MECHANICAL PROPERTIES of PERVIOUS CONCRETE USING RECRON-3S FIBRE
Apurva Suke, Dhanshree Wasnik, Neeraj Shetey, Pravin Sonwane, Raghav Songade, Varun Dhapodkar, Chetan Deshpande
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9529
Abstract: The large places covered with impermeable surfaces such as concrete and bitumen impart major impact on ground water table. In many developed nations, the utilization of pervious concrete for the development of vehicle parks and carports, is becoming popular. Moreover, pervious concrete has an important application for the sustainable construction. It is one of the many low impact development techniques and it has several environmental benefits as it allows surface runoff to infiltrate into the ground to replenish ground water. With the aim of development of material specification for pervious concrete, it is necessary to conduct tests to evaluate its performance of this new type of high- performance concrete. The pervious concrete is produced by using conventional cementitious materials, aggregates, and water. Laboratory tests were conducted for testing the performance of pervious concrete such as permeability tests, split tensile strength, density and compressive strength. The pervious concrete highly depends on its water permeability factor. In India, the rainfall intensity is less at some region and the evaporation losses are more. Therefore, the result of this investigational study provides a useful information about pervious concrete and its application as permeable pavement. Adding fibres into concrete mix enhances the properties of concrete. Short fibres manufactured from steel, glass and “synthetic” materials are used to enhance the cracking resistance of concrete. This is known as Fibre Reinforced Concrete Naturally happening vegetable fibres, including sisal and jute, also are used. Recron-3s fibre is a polypropylene fibre used in enhancing the tensile strength of concrete. Combination of polypropylene fibre and pervious concrete is a unique concept that we used in our project. Mix – concrete aggregate and concrete with variation in the Recron-3s fibre content. After investigation for varying percentage content of the fibres in the pervious concrete, with the increase in the fibre content, increase in the split tensile strength & compressive strength and decrease in its permeability have been observed.
Keywords: Pervious Concrete, Permeability, Porous Concrete, No-Sand Concrete.
Keywords: Pervious Concrete, Permeability, Porous Concrete, No-Sand Concrete.
Abstract
“Smart Bot with Speech Recognition”
Viraj.V.Pawar, Rushikesh.J.koli, Utkarsh.K.Inde,Vinod.B.Ingle
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9530
Abstract: The growth of technologies like Artificial Intelligence (AI), Big Data & Internet of Effects (IoT),etc. has marked numerous advancements in the technological world since the last decade. These technologies have a wide range of operations. One similar operation is “ Chatterbot or “ Chatbot”. This technology is a combination of AI & Natural Language Processing (NLP). Chatbots have been a part of technological advancement as it eliminates the need of mortal & automates boring tasks. Chatbots are used in colorful disciplines likeeducation, healthcare, business, etc. In the study accepted, we reviewed several papers & bandied types of chatbots, their advantages & disadvantages. The review suggested that chatbots can be used everyplace because of its delicacy, lack of responsibility on mortal coffers & 24x7 availability.
Keywords: Python , Speech Recognition , Pyttsx3 , Numpy .
Keywords: Python , Speech Recognition , Pyttsx3 , Numpy .
Abstract
A review on Controlled radical polymerization and Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization
Pravin Kumar Srivastava and Sachin Kumar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9531
Keywords: Controlled radical polymerization, Kinetics, ATRP, star and block copolymer1.1
Abstract
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT WITH REFERENCE IT SECTOR IN COIMBATORE
Smt. Priyadharshini, Dr. D. Anand
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9532
Abstract: Workers always need to be involved in taking decision which is in part of their work since it is affecting indirectly or directly. The top-level managers highly engaging in work centres will create a trustworthy and supporting environment, in this worker are motivate to differ from the dominating orientation and in insert the innovative movement in an organization to go ahead. How long the workers are ready to approve the products and services which their firm providing all necessary supports and they are keenly depend in their perception of traits in those goods and services. In this study the Information Technology section has been selected for analysing the components influencing the employee engagement with reference to Coimbatore region. A sample of 190 respondents from IT section selected and the factors like Satisfaction of Work, Support and need and Dedication analysed and raised the questions. It is also deals with Perception rating, Multiple Correlation and rotated component matrix calculations were discussed.
Keywords: Employee Engagement, IT Sector, Perception, Satisfaction in work.
Keywords: Employee Engagement, IT Sector, Perception, Satisfaction in work.
Abstract
Structural Analysis of High-Rise Building in Different Shape
Yogita Pradip Patil, S. V. Shelar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9533
Abstract: The existing seismic regulations act as a limiting factor and cannot cover specific behaviour of these buildings. Considering the increasing trend in their construction worldwide, additional investigations are necessary, particularly for structures in seismically active areas. It is necessary to elaborate official codes which will clearly prescribe methods, procedures and criteria for analysis and design of such type of structures. High-rise buildings are exposed to both static and dynamic loads. Depending on the method used and how the structure is modelled in finite element software the results can vary. The 3D-finite element software used for the analyses is Midas Gen. From the results it can be observed, when modelling a high-rise building in a finite element software, that one model is often not sufficient to cover all different aspects. To see the global behaviour, one model can be used, and when studying the detailed results another model with a fine mesh, that have converged, is often needed. The same principle applies when evaluating horizontal and vertical loads, different models or methods are usually needed analysis of building ETAB will be used. In this project, we have to do the structural analysis of various multi-storied buildings with different plan configurations like C and H shaped configurations. The main aim of structural analysis is to determine the general shape and the dimensions of various elements of a structure which will be most suitable for the purpose for which the building has to be designed and will help the building to serve for its entire estimated life period without any severe damage.
Keywords: Midas Gen, 3D-finite element software, investigations, static and dynamic loads, global behaviour, fine mesh.
Keywords: Midas Gen, 3D-finite element software, investigations, static and dynamic loads, global behaviour, fine mesh.
Abstract
DIAGNOSIS OF COVID-19 USING DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Vasupalli Chandini, ShaikAlthaf Rahaman
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9534
Abstract: Early diagnosis of the corona virus disease in 2019(COVID-19) is essential for controlling this pandemic. COVID-19 has been circulating rapidly all over the world. There is no vaccine· accessible for this virus yet. Fast and detailed COVID-19 screening is possible using computed tomography (CT) scan images. The deep learning techniques used in the proposed method is based on a complexity neural network (CNN).We immediate on differentiating the CT scan images of COVID-19 and non-COVID 19 CT using different deep learning techniques. A self-developed model named CTnet-10 was designed for the COVID-19diagnosis, having an accuracy of 82.1%. The VGG-19 proved to be superior with an accuracy of 94.52% as analyse to all other deep learning models. Automatic diagnosis of COVID-19 from the CT scan pictures can be used by the doctors as a brisk and competent method for COVID-19 screening.
Keywords: COVID-19, CNN, CT scan, diagnosis, VGG, CTnet-10.
Keywords: COVID-19, CNN, CT scan, diagnosis, VGG, CTnet-10.
Abstract
Determination of proximal attributes and Physico-chemical properties of Cashew nut (Annarcardium occidentale L.) oil and Cashew nut shell liquid
Pragnya Priyadarshini Padhi, Samapika Dash
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9535
Abstract: Cashew nut (Annarcardium occidentale L.) Is an evergreen perennial crop highly cultivated at tropical regions across the world. In Asian and African countries cashew was introduced near about sixteenth century. Globally, cashew nut production is riched to 3.30 million tons in 2015. Increasing demand of cashew products make suitable this crop to become highly economic and put forward the countries towards developed status. In the current investigation, proximate attributes and mineral concentrations were studied by standard available analytical methods. From the study it was observed that Cashew nut is riched in crude fat (47.9%), crude protein (33.9%) and also contains moisture (7.1%), ash (2.9%), crude fibre (2.7%) and shown less carbohydrate (1.1%). Mineral composition was measured in mg/100 gm and potassium concentration potent to be highest (26.66±0.6) plays an important role in nerve functioning and muscle contractions. Potassium followed by calcium (21.23 ±0.30), magnesium (18.9±0.15), phosphorus (13.63±0.6) and sodium (7.9± 0.1) acts as important mineral for metabolic growth and development. Iron (0.53±0.06) and zinc (0.73±0.05) concentration were considerably negligible in cashew sample. Physico-chemical properties were determined from cashew nut oil in terms of mg/gm and observed that cashew sample has specific gravity (0.912), refractive index (1.398), acid value (9.5 mg KOH/g), saponification number (133 mg KOH/g) that shown the inability to form soap and also iodine value (39.1 mg iodine/100 gm) and free fatty acid (4.8 mg KOH/g) efficiently make this crop highly edible. The current study may help to make pathway to explore more medicinal and antioxidant properties to become highly challenged cash crop in recent decades.
Keywords: Perennial, proximate attributes, Iodine, saponification number, antioxidants
Keywords: Perennial, proximate attributes, Iodine, saponification number, antioxidants
Abstract
Banana Fiber Extracting Machine
Mr. Shyam Bihari Lal, Sandeep Kushwaha, Pranveer Singh, Devanand Yadav, Ramesh Singh
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9536
Abstract: The basic aim of this paper is to design and develop the process to extract the banana fiber from banana steam. With the help of manual extraction of banana fiber, we can produce good quality of fiber but it is much time consuming. Labour charge is high and output is low. So that efficient extraction of banana fiber can only be possible through mechanization. Now a day’s machines exist for extracting banana fiber but are manually operated and cannot be applied for mass production. The efficiency of existing machine is average. It is time consuming and unsafe process. This project is specially designed for extracting banana fiber from the banana stem. The designed of machine is very simple and can be used by unskilled person due to its simplicity. The major components used are decorticator, blade, belt and pulley, motor, and roller shaft etc.
Keywords: Banana Fiber, Extraction machine, Fiber property, Banana extraction.
Keywords: Banana Fiber, Extraction machine, Fiber property, Banana extraction.
Abstract
Water Quality Assessment of Deepor Beel
Manas Pratim Dadhara, Dr. Bharati Medhi Das
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9537
Abstract: It is well known fact that clean water is absolutely essential for healthy living. Adequate supply of fresh and clean water is a basic need for all human beings and also for aquatic life, yet it has been observed that millions of people world wise are deprived of this. Clean water being a prime concern in many communities across the globe. This project demonstrates the study of water quality assessment of Deepor Beel during non monsoon season (October- March). Water samples has been collected from eight different sites around Deepor Beel to perform different physical- chemical laboratory test to know the quality of water. Moreover main aim was to find out the water quality index and preparation of spatial distribution map using QGIS. With the reference of this test results water quality index is calculated. Water samples of Pamohi, Boragaon and Chakradeo are fall in class IV category of pollution scale during non monsoon season, while other samples fall in class III of pollution scale. Class IV pollution means very polluted and class III pollution represents slightly polluted.
Keywords: Include at least 4 keywords or phrases.
Keywords: Include at least 4 keywords or phrases.
Abstract
Study of Kulsi River Reach and its sediment transport modelling using HEC-RAS
Shibam Karmakar, Dr. Bharati Medhi Das
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9538
Abstract: Rivers are easily accessible resources of water for miscellaneous uses. But the erosion and sedimentation for different rivers are unique and so its study is importance. The analysis of sediment in river under different conditions is a base for predicting a river’s behaviour and for decision making on engineering aspects. River Kulsi, a southern tributary of the Brahmaputra, is considered as one of the last refuges of the endangered Gangetic dolphin in Assam. Kulsi originates in the Meghalaya (2538N, 9138E) and enters Assam after travelling about 12 km from its place of origin. It finally discharges into the main Brahmaputra at Nagarbera.
In river like kulsi, where sufficient data is not available, numerical model is of high demand for sediment transport analysis. Since bathymetric data of the river is not available, QGIS and remote sensing act as important tools for extraction of the bed profile of the river. QGIS and HEC-RAS was used for this purpose in this study. This study is carried out to simulate the process of erosion, deposition and sedimentation using HEC-RAS model to assess sedimentation and erosion processes in 2.5 Km stretch of Kulsi River downstream from the Kulsi River at upstream site. Ackers-White sediment transport equation is used to analyse the characteristics of sediment transport and helps to obtain total erosion and deposition of the river for different cross section.
Keywords: GIS mapping, Erosion, Sedimentation, Kulsi River, HEC-RAS 5.05, Ackers white formula.
In river like kulsi, where sufficient data is not available, numerical model is of high demand for sediment transport analysis. Since bathymetric data of the river is not available, QGIS and remote sensing act as important tools for extraction of the bed profile of the river. QGIS and HEC-RAS was used for this purpose in this study. This study is carried out to simulate the process of erosion, deposition and sedimentation using HEC-RAS model to assess sedimentation and erosion processes in 2.5 Km stretch of Kulsi River downstream from the Kulsi River at upstream site. Ackers-White sediment transport equation is used to analyse the characteristics of sediment transport and helps to obtain total erosion and deposition of the river for different cross section.
Keywords: GIS mapping, Erosion, Sedimentation, Kulsi River, HEC-RAS 5.05, Ackers white formula.
Abstract
Concise Press Drill Machine
Utkarsh Singh, Vinod kushwaha, Rakesh Kushwaha,Yash Jaiswal
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9539
Abstract: Penetrating machine, called a drill press, is utilized to slice openings into or through metal, wood, or different materials. Boring machines utilizes a penetrating hardware that has forefronts. Press drill machine plays activities like subsetting, drilling, counter drilling, spot confronting, reaming, and tapping. Hand penetrating machine has a ton of hindrances like, it request endeavors from the singular utilizing it and furthermore it doesn't give precise outcomes. Subsequently to pull off such inconveniences, a press drill machine is utilized. In this drill press project, a slicing hardware is fitted to the drill press by a throw or Morse tighten and is pivoted and taken care of into the work at various paces
Keywords: DrilL,Penetrating,Reaming,Tapping
Keywords: DrilL,Penetrating,Reaming,Tapping
Abstract
An Efficient Attribute Based Encryption Scheme With Policy Update and File Update in Cloud Computing
Pradnya Mane, Bhavana Choudhari, Snehal Shinde, Rahul Patil, Sagar Mali
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9540
Abstract: Security and privacy are very important issues in cloud computing. Thus, with these versatile cloud services, when the weak data stored within the cloud storage servers, there are some challenging which has to be managed like its security issues, Data Privacy, Data Confidentiality, Data Sharing and its integrity over the cloud servers dynamically. In this vast environment, authenticity and data access control must also be maintained. In the cloud computing environment, attribute–based encryption (ABE) is a significant version of cryptographic technique. The basic technique for ABE is public key encryption, which provides one too many encryptions. Here, the private key of users and the cipher-text both rely on attributes, such that decryption is only possible when the set of attributes of users key matches the set of attributes of cipher-text with its corresponding access policy. Thus, an opponent could grant access to the sensitive information that holds multiple keys, if it has at least one individual key for accession. The techniques based on ABE consist of two types KP-ABE (Key policy ABE) where the user’s personal key is linked to an access structure (or access policy) over attributes and cipher-text is connected to the set of attributes, and CP-ABE (cipher-text policy ABE) is vice versa. Finally, experiment simulation shows that the proposed scheme is highly efficient in terms of policy update and file update.
Keywords: Attribute-based encryption (ABE), Cipher text policy (CP), Cloud computing, File update, Policy update
Keywords: Attribute-based encryption (ABE), Cipher text policy (CP), Cloud computing, File update, Policy update
Abstract
Design And Prototype Of Elliptical Trammel Using 3D Printing
Aniket Tripathi, Anjali Pandey, Amit Kr. Yadav, Manju Kushwaha, Sunil Chaudhary, Sushmita Pandey, Darshan Srivastav
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9541
Abstract: Additive Manufacturing (AM) is a group of 3D printing techniques aiming design verification, visualization, and kinematic functionality testing. This includes several methods such as selective laser sintering (SLS), fused deposition modelling (FDM), stereolithography (SLA) and three-dimensional printing (3DP). In this paper we use FDM methodology. It is the most common 3D printing method. On the contrary of advantages of FDM method, there are some uncontrollable production problems to be solved such as incomplete bottom layers, hanging strands, missing walls, pillowing, shifted layers, unfinished parts, and delamination of layers, warping syndrome, burn marks and irregular walls. Various three-dimensional printing (3-DP) techniques are available for fabricating parts by offering better quality characteristics regarding materials and performance. In the proposed work, the performance characteristics of the FDM fabricated parts using Polylactic Acid plus known as “PLA plus”.
In this study, FDM process use to print a prototype of Elliptical Trammel. During production problems are investigated and grouped. Also, solution approaches are presented to prevent those production flaws. AM has implemented a novel method of production in design, manufacture, and delivery to end-users. Accordingly, AM technologies have given great flexibility in design for building complex components, highly customized products, effective waste minimization, high material variety, and sustainable products.
Keywords: Additive Manufacturing, 3D printing, FDM, PLA Material etc.
In this study, FDM process use to print a prototype of Elliptical Trammel. During production problems are investigated and grouped. Also, solution approaches are presented to prevent those production flaws. AM has implemented a novel method of production in design, manufacture, and delivery to end-users. Accordingly, AM technologies have given great flexibility in design for building complex components, highly customized products, effective waste minimization, high material variety, and sustainable products.
Keywords: Additive Manufacturing, 3D printing, FDM, PLA Material etc.
Abstract
Assessment of Soil Fertility from Various Areas of Chandrapur District (M. S.) India
Vikas D. Umare
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9542
Abstract: The present study aims to analyse certain physicochemical properties of soil at different agricultural areas of Chandrapur District to assess soil quality and the make action plan before planting to manage soil nutrients for maximum crop production. The soil parameters like colour, pH, EC, organic carbon, nitrogen, potassium and phosphorous, copper, iron, manganese and zinc were analysed. The chemical analysis reveals that there was a variation in parameters and nutrients of soil samples. The results of the study confirms the low to medium levels of phosphorous, potassium, copper, iron, manganese and zinc and required treatment before planting.
Keyword: Soil parameters, Crop yield, physicochemical analysis
Keyword: Soil parameters, Crop yield, physicochemical analysis
Abstract
“SOIL GROUND IMPROVEMENT BY VIBRO COMPACTION”
MR. DHANANJAY GUTTHE, MR. PRADIP JADHAV, MR. SURAJ JEDHE, MR. ABHIJEET KARANJKAR, MS. SHITAL PATAGE
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9543
Abstract: The deep vibration compaction method is widely used for ground improvement of granular soils. The porosity of the soil is reduced and therefore liquefaction due to dynamic excitation is prohibited. The deep vibration com-pactor consists of an unbalanced mass inside a steel tube. The mass located inside the tube is rotating around the vertical axis of the compactor such that the compactor is oscillating during the compaction process. Therefore, the vibration energy is directly transferred from the tube into the surrounding soil. Numerical simulations of this pro-cess are performed using a coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian Method (CEL).
Abstract
Biochemical estimations of different fruits and vegetable samples
Saurav kumar, Prashant kumar, Inayah Sadaf
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9544
Abstract: Carbohydrate, Protein, Flavonoid and Phenol are important component of fruits and vegetable. for knowing its actual amount present in different fruits and vegetable sample we take 10 different fruits and vegetables sample . The samples are collected from vegetables and fruit market of Patna . All the above samples are consumed by the people, and biomolecules present in it have major importance to life, and many biological aspects dealing vital in science. The total protein content was determined using the Lowry method. The total protein content was also measured by spectrophotometrically. The estimation showed that the Malus domestica (Apple) contain highest protein content among all other selected samples, it records an optical density of 0.214 at 750 nm which indicate that it contains total 516 μg/ml of protein content. The total carbohydrates content was determined using by DNSA method. The total carbohydrates content was also measured by spectrophotometrically. The estimation showed that Musa acuminate (banana) contain highest carbohydrates among all other selected sample, it recorded an optical density of 1.649 at 540 nm which means banana contain 555.793 μg of carbohydrate content in per ml of sample extract. The total Flavonoid content was determined using by aluminium chloride colorimetric method. The estimation showed that the Malus domestica( Apple) contains highest flavonoid content, it record an absorbance of 0.214 at 510 nm and contain 516.75 μg/ml of flavonoid content. The Phenolic content estimation is done by Folin–Ciocalteu method. The estimation showed that the Malus domestica( Apple) record an absorbance of 0.370 at 650 nm, and contains 44.30 μg/ml of phenolic content. It is the highest phenol containing sample among all other sample.
Keywords: protein, carbohydrates, flavonoids, phenol
Keywords: protein, carbohydrates, flavonoids, phenol
Abstract
Quasistatic Modeling and Simulation of an HEV(Electric Drivetrain)
Fahim Vazir, Keshav Thakur, Danish Shaikh, Shraddha Walvekar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9545
Abstract: The rapid use of gasoline, as well as the increase in environmental damage caused by it, provided a powerful boost to the growth and development of fuel-efficient vehicles. There are hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) that emerge from their state of instability and prove to be a promising solution to a major empirical problem posed to mother earth. HEVs provide better fuel economy and low CO2 emission that satisfies the environmental rules and reduce the effect of rising fuel prices for consumers. HEVs include an internal Combustion engine as well as an electric motor and generator to draw power from fuel and battery respectively to drive the vehicle. Key components of HEVs are an electric motor, generator, battery, and Internal combustion engine. The effectiveness of HEVs depends largely on these components and their structure. This paper will discuss the use of a simple and extensible QSS toolbox that models hybrid vehicle and control systems. The backwards-looking modelling approach was chosen as it is widely used in the sizing of various components of hybrid electric vehicles. In addition, it is easy to model & understand. Also, this paper mainly focuses on the electric drivetrain of an HEV.
Keywords: Fossil fuel, CO2 emission, Hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), Electric motor, generator, Internal combustion engine, QSS toolbox, Matlab, Matlab Simulink, SOC (State of Charge)
Keywords: Fossil fuel, CO2 emission, Hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), Electric motor, generator, Internal combustion engine, QSS toolbox, Matlab, Matlab Simulink, SOC (State of Charge)
Abstract
Rectangular plate subjected to follower edge load
A. K. L. Srivastava
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9546
Abstract: The vibration and buckling characteristics of rectangular plates subjected to non-conservative follower load are studied using finite element analysis. The first order shear deformation theory is used to model the plate. In the present work, a numerical has been carried out through finite element method. The problem under investigation has been formulated using energy concepts and Hamilton’s principle. The effects of load bandwidth, boundary condition are considered for the stability behavior of the plate. The results show that the position of intermediate load and load bandwidth has a significant effect on the vibration and buckling of the plate.
Keywords: Rectangular plate, Follower load, Finite element method, Buckling load.
Keywords: Rectangular plate, Follower load, Finite element method, Buckling load.
Abstract
Waste to Energy Conversion
Mr. Ankit Tripathi, Suny Dutt Tripathi, Vaibhava Dwivedi, Vishal Yadav, Suraj Jaiswal
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9547
Abstract: The increasing volume of waste matter sludge from effluent treatment facilities is turning into a outstanding concern globally. The disposal of this sludge is incredibly difficult and poses severe environmental hazards thanks to the high content of organic, poisonous and serious metal pollutants among its constituents. This study presents a simple review of four waste matter to energy recovery routes (anaerobic digestion, combustion, and gasification) with stress on recent developments in analysis, nevertheless as advantages and limitations of the technology for making certain price and environmentally viable waste matter to energy pathway. This study focusses on the review of various commercially viable sludge conversion processes and technologies used for energy recovery from perishable wastes. This was done via in-depth method descriptions gathered from literatures and simplified schematic depiction of such energy recovery processes once utilized for sludge. Specifically, the impact of fuel properties and its impact on the recovery method were mentioned to purpose this challenges and up up to currently analysis undertaken to resolve these challenges and improve the operational, environmental and price aggressiveness of those technologies.
Keywords: biodegradable, anaerobic digestion, combustion, chemical action
Keywords: biodegradable, anaerobic digestion, combustion, chemical action
Abstract
Quasistatic Modeling and Simulation of an HEV(CE_Drivetrain)
Munnawar Nagarbawadi, Moice Sayyad, Aditya Mirkhalkar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9548
Abstract: Internal combustion engines have dominated the automotive industry since their inception but due to the gradual increase in fuel prices, declining mineral resources and strict emissions regulations create an ideal environment for the development of hybrid electric vehicles. The combination of vehicles is proven by the specification of carbon emissions. This combination of the electric drivetrain and internal combustion engine has garnered widespread attention among researchers and industries which has led to an increase in car numbers in the market. The internal combustion engine plays an important role in a hybrid electric car that has a significant impact on the car's performance. Increasing fuel economy and low levels of air pollution are major challenges to internal combustion engines. This paper will discuss a simple fire model in SIMULINK that focuses on developing a hybrid electric car using an internal combustion engine that results in better fuel-saving and higher efficiency using a quasi-static approach. Firstly, the ground system blocks are designed on Simulink which includes the driving cycle, Electric motor, electric generator, easy hand transmission, internal fire engine, and battery. These sub-systems are integrated to form a complete hybrid electric vehicle model controlled by a control strategy. Various efficient maps and simulations related to fuel consumption, of internal combustion engines are discussed in the paper.
Keywords: Fossil fuel, emission, Hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), Electric motor, generator, Internal combustion engine, QSS toolbox, Matlab, Matlab Simulink.
Keywords: Fossil fuel, emission, Hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), Electric motor, generator, Internal combustion engine, QSS toolbox, Matlab, Matlab Simulink.
Abstract
ENHANCEMENT OF DIGITAL SUBSTATION USING WIDE AREA MONITORING SYSTEM WITH INTELLIGENT ELECTRONIC SYNCHROPHASOR
Karthika K M, Dr.B Karthik, M.Rajkumar,M.Rajasekar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9549
Abstract: With the rapid development of new technologies this paper shows the growth of power system both in terms of geographical as well as technological advancement, it requires monitoring tools for dealing with system wide disturbances that may cause widespread blackouts in power system networks. Protective measures play a vital role to prevent further degradation of the system, restore the system back to the normal state, when major fault or disturbances occurs. The next evolutionary step in control centre technology may be the utilization of various kinds of sensors with digital concept and measurement instrument principle in general have promoted the advent of Phasor Measurement Unit [PMU].This paper discusses about the modelling and testing of phasor measurement units with the help of wide area monitoring protection and control using phasor measurement model. This model has been done through MATLAB/SIMULINK and the results are analyzed.
Keywords: Global positioning system (GPS),Phasor Measurement units (PMUs), Smart grid, Wide area measurement system (WAMS).
Keywords: Global positioning system (GPS),Phasor Measurement units (PMUs), Smart grid, Wide area measurement system (WAMS).
Abstract
AN AI BASED AIR GESTURE KEYBOARD
Rohan Saligrama, Mohammed Faiz Shariff, Siddesh B, Sudarshana V, Sunil Kumar B R
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9550
Abstract: There are many systems on gesture recognition which already exists but in many systems user should remember many different gesture signs which makes it much difficult. In this paper we scrutinize the contribution of Artificial Intelligence in the field of healthcare in developing a system to communicate with computer using hand gestures that finds its importance in technology and also helps the visually impaired.
AI based air gesture keyboard is a model that includes Air-writing which is especially useful for user interfaces that do not allow the user to type on a keyboard. The system uses an Arduino board interfaced with an accelerometer. This has a combined program structure to recognize both alphabets and numbers as per requirement.
This model maintains a dataset in order to realize every gesture differently the system is trained with the same gesture many number of times to recognize. This gesture can then be assigned to perform a task on the computer and uses an algorithm to pick the input from the user.
Keywords: gesture,Artificial Intelligence,arduino,MPU6050.
AI based air gesture keyboard is a model that includes Air-writing which is especially useful for user interfaces that do not allow the user to type on a keyboard. The system uses an Arduino board interfaced with an accelerometer. This has a combined program structure to recognize both alphabets and numbers as per requirement.
This model maintains a dataset in order to realize every gesture differently the system is trained with the same gesture many number of times to recognize. This gesture can then be assigned to perform a task on the computer and uses an algorithm to pick the input from the user.
Keywords: gesture,Artificial Intelligence,arduino,MPU6050.
Abstract
Development of the Pugungraharjo Archaelogical Site-Based Encyclopedia to Improve Understanding of Local History
Ni Made Prastiti Murtiarina, Risma Margaretha Sinaga, Pujiati
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9551
Abstract: This study aims to develop teaching materials for the Pugungraharjo Archaeological Site Encyclopedia to improve the understanding of local history for the tenth graders of Social Sciences. The type of research is the R&D model of Borg & Gall which is modified into 3 stages, namely: research and information gathering, planning for making local history teaching materials and developing local history teaching materials. The trial subjects consisted of teaching materials experts, learning media experts, and large group trials involving 30 students and field trials were carried out in class X IPS 1 as the class that was treated using teaching materials from the Pugungraharjo Archaeological Site Encyclopedia. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, observations, and interviews. Data analysis using qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results of the study: (1) The teaching materials of the Pugungraharjo Archaeological Site Encyclopedia were developed using a modified Borg & Gal model. (2) Pugungraharjo Archaeological Site Encyclopedia teaching materials can improve understanding of local history, after using development products with a difference in learning outcomes of 0.50 with moderate criteria, which means that the product development is effective in increasing understanding of local history. (3) Learning activities for class X IPS 1 that use the Pugungraharjo Archaeological Site Encyclopedia teaching materials are more effective than class X IPS 2 which does not use Pugungraharjo Archaeological Site Encyclopedia teaching materials.
Keywords: teaching materials, encyclopedias, local history, archaeological sites pigungraharjo
Keywords: teaching materials, encyclopedias, local history, archaeological sites pigungraharjo
Abstract
Utilization of E-Learning Media Portal Kemdikbud Learning House During Pandemic Learning to Increase Learning Motivation of Junior High School Students
Lindayana Evi Merkuri, Sudjarwo, Pujiati
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9552
Abstract: The education system in Indonesia is experiencing new challenges due to the Covid-19 virus outbreak, which has caused the entire learning system in educational institutions to be shifted to online (online) methods. The implementation of online learning that is too long has an impact on students' learning motivation. Too long a time makes students bored because almost every day they have to sit in front of devices such as smartphones, laptops, and so on to access online learning. The policy of studying at home demands a high motivation from students to learn, while what is happening at this time is a decline in student learning motivation. In this case, the teacher is required to be able to use technology in order to continue the continuity of teaching. Online learning media in the form of "E-Learning Media Portal for Home Learning Kemdikbud" is one solution in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic to increase student learning motivation. This study aims to explain the benefits of E-Learning to increase students' learning motivation. This study uses a quantitative phenomenological approach and uses an interactive model of Miles & Huberman. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The results showed an increase in students' learning motivation in social studies lessons by utilizing five features in the Learning House Portal such as: Learning resources, Electronic School Books (BSE), Question Banks, Cultural Maps, and Maya Classes (google meet and zoom meetings) as one of the Learning Resources. However, it also has obstacles from several factors such as the unpreparedness of students in the distance learning process, the conditions of the learning environment that are not conducive, the condition of the parents of students, the lack of support for facilities provided by parents, and the psychological state of students which includes: talent, intelligence, attitudes, perceptions, and interests are also factors of student success in learning.
Keywords: online learning, home learning portal, learning motivation
Keywords: online learning, home learning portal, learning motivation
Abstract
Modelling, Control and operation of grid connected wind energy conversion system
Alok Patel, Dr.Ashok Kumar Pandey
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9553
Abstract: The renewable energy resources (RERs) are a good way to supply the electricity for some remote places that are hard to connect to the power grid and some areas where storms and other catastrophic events cause long-term power outages from power grid. What is more, in order to control the global warming and reduce the pollutant emissions, changing fuel power generation to renewable power generation is significant.
This paper discusses the modelling, control and analysis of grid connected wind energy based power generation system for fulfilling the electricity demands load. Battery energy storage system is employed for the backup source as wind is intermittent and unpredictable in nature. As the variations in wind speed and connected load, the power generation and consumption is continuously changing. To counter these variations a control scheme is developed using grid-side controller, generator-side controller and pitch angle controller. The DC link voltage is maintained in specified limits to maintain the active power balance between supply and consumption. Furthermore, a DC-AC converter and its controller is used to maintain the AC side voltage and frequency in limits for proper synchronism with the grid. The proposed system is modelled and implemented in MATLAB environment. Various cases are simulated based upon the wind speed availability and load requirements. The results shows the efficacy of the proposed system
Keywords: Distributed generation power system, renewable energy resources, energy storage systems, PV system, grid-connected systems.
This paper discusses the modelling, control and analysis of grid connected wind energy based power generation system for fulfilling the electricity demands load. Battery energy storage system is employed for the backup source as wind is intermittent and unpredictable in nature. As the variations in wind speed and connected load, the power generation and consumption is continuously changing. To counter these variations a control scheme is developed using grid-side controller, generator-side controller and pitch angle controller. The DC link voltage is maintained in specified limits to maintain the active power balance between supply and consumption. Furthermore, a DC-AC converter and its controller is used to maintain the AC side voltage and frequency in limits for proper synchronism with the grid. The proposed system is modelled and implemented in MATLAB environment. Various cases are simulated based upon the wind speed availability and load requirements. The results shows the efficacy of the proposed system
Keywords: Distributed generation power system, renewable energy resources, energy storage systems, PV system, grid-connected systems.
Abstract
DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF GRID CONNECTED PV SYSTEM FOR UNDERGROUND RAILWAY METRO STATION CONSIDERING COMMERCIAL ASPECTS
Prabhat Singh and Dr. A.K Pandey
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9554
Abstract: This paper investigates the possibility of an Electric Vehicle (EV) charging station at the parking space of a railway metro station in New Delhi, India. As the solar potential in this part of the world is very high, thereby solar system is integrated with the grid to fulfill the energy demand of the EVs parked at the railway metro station parking area as well as the other auxiliary load. Three different case are examined in this paper grid only mode, grid-PV mode, and grid-PV-battery mode. All the three cases are compared with each other in terms of cost of energy (COE), net present cost (NPS), electrical output of different components of system, and pollutants emitted. Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewables (HOMER) software is used for simulation purpose and verification of the results. From the simulation results, Grid-PV system found to be most feasible solution among all and grid only mode is least suitable.
Keywords: Renewable energy resources, net present cost, cost of energy, hybrid energy system, battery energy storage.
Keywords: Renewable energy resources, net present cost, cost of energy, hybrid energy system, battery energy storage.
Abstract
The Effect of Using Flipbook Learning Media by Paying Attention to Learning Motivation on Students’ Social Studies Learning Outcomes Class VII at SMPN 13 Bandar Lampung
Navil Alfarisi Abbas, Pargito, Pujiati
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9555
Abstract: The progress of a nation can be judged by the quality of its human resources, in order to create and improve a quality nation, educational progress is needed such as the use of learning media which is expected to be able to improve the education system that has been going on so far. One of the successful learning media has a positive influence on student learning outcomes such as the use of flipbook media. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using flipbook learning media by paying attention to learning motivation on student learning outcomes in class VII SMPN 13 Bandar Lampung. The method used in this study is a correlational method with a quantitative approach. This study uses a questionnaire technique and is strengthened by interview data, observation, and documentation. This research was conducted at SMPN 13 Bandar Lampung for the academic year 2021/2022 with a sample of 64 students in class VII. The results showed: (1) there was an effect of using flipbook media on students' learning motivation in class VII SMPN 13 Bandar Lampung with t-count of 91.22 with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. (2) there is an effect of using flipbook media on social studies learning outcomes at SMPN 13 Bandar Lampung with a tcount value of 16.31 with a significance value of 0.000 <0.5. (3) there is an effect of the use of learning motivation on social studies learning outcomes at SMPN 13 Bandar Lampung with a tcount value of 19.368 with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. (4) there is an effect of using flipbook media and learning motivation on social studies learning outcomes at SMPN 13 Bandar Lampung with a calculated Fvalue of 29,967 > Ftable of 2.77 with a significance level of 0.000 <0.05.
Keywords: Media, Flipbook, Learning Motivation, Learning Outcomes
Keywords: Media, Flipbook, Learning Motivation, Learning Outcomes
Abstract
Development of Computer Accounting Teaching Materials Using LMS to Improve Student Learning Outcomes of Class XI AKL SMKN 4 Bandar Lampung
Putri Ayu Eka Ramadhani, Risma Margaretha Sinaga, Sugeng Widodo
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9556
Abstract: This study develops computer accounting teaching materials using LMS to improve student learning outcomes in class XI AKL. This type of research is development research. The development design uses the ADDIE model with the following stages: (1) Analysis, (2) Design, (3) Development, (4) Implementation, and (5) Evaluation. The test subjects consisted of expert trials consisting of material experts, and media experts, small group trials involving 8 students, and field trials carried out in class XI AKL 3, the class that was given the treatment. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and observations. Data analysis using qualitative and quantitative analysis. Determine the effectiveness of the product, it is done by comparing the learning outcomes of students in class XI AKL 3 as the experimental class with class XI AKL 1 as the control class. The results of the study found that (1) accounting computer teaching materials were developed using the ADDIE model step, (2) accounting computer teaching materials were able to improve student learning outcomes after using development products with a difference in learning outcomes of 0.65 with moderate criteria, which means that product development is effective. in improving student learning outcomes, (3) Class XI AKL 3 learning activities that use accounting computer teaching materials using LMS are more effective than class XI AKL 1 which does not use LMS teaching materials.
Keywords: teaching materials, computer accounting, LSM, learning outcomes
Keywords: teaching materials, computer accounting, LSM, learning outcomes
Abstract
Voice Based Database Analyzer
Ayan Rajput, Ms. Meenu Garg
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9557
Abstract: In recent few years, Artificial Intelligence has shown significant improvement and its user cases are growing rapidly. An application area of Artificial Intelligence is Natural Language Understanding (NLU). Voice assistants can have a conversation with the users in natural language. Voice assistants are quite easy to use and can handle many difficult tasks easy. But currently there are no voice assistants or chatbot to analyze database data and also it hard to analyze database data for people with non-tech background.
Almost all Artificial Intelligence programs are reasoning programs. And, to the extent that they reason well about a problem, all are somewhat good at problem solving. Expert systems have a knowledge-base containing extracted experience and an inference engine which is essentially a set of rules for applying the knowledge base to each particular situation that is described to the program. The chatbot’s capabilities can be made better with modifications to the knowledge base or to the inference rules.
Traditionally chatbots were made on a decision tree-based logic. They contain many if else logics and these logic controls the flow of the tree-based logic. This tool is also based on the same logic where we try to extract user intent based on words present in the query.
In this project we are trying to make a voice-based database analyzer which will be an expert system. The expert system will have a knowledge base which will be used for database processing. It will take a database connection string as input then users will speak their queries, the queries will be converted from voice to text and it will perform the necessary calculations with the database data, knowledge base and queries and will show the text, tables or charts accordingly.
Almost all Artificial Intelligence programs are reasoning programs. And, to the extent that they reason well about a problem, all are somewhat good at problem solving. Expert systems have a knowledge-base containing extracted experience and an inference engine which is essentially a set of rules for applying the knowledge base to each particular situation that is described to the program. The chatbot’s capabilities can be made better with modifications to the knowledge base or to the inference rules.
Traditionally chatbots were made on a decision tree-based logic. They contain many if else logics and these logic controls the flow of the tree-based logic. This tool is also based on the same logic where we try to extract user intent based on words present in the query.
In this project we are trying to make a voice-based database analyzer which will be an expert system. The expert system will have a knowledge base which will be used for database processing. It will take a database connection string as input then users will speak their queries, the queries will be converted from voice to text and it will perform the necessary calculations with the database data, knowledge base and queries and will show the text, tables or charts accordingly.
Abstract
“Solar Multi-Functional Agricultural Vehicle”
Mr. D.N Srivastava, Raju Prasad, Rinki Nishad,Soeab Akhtar,Ramnath Singh
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9558
Abstract: The objective of this paper is to develop " Solar Multi Functional Agriculture “”Vehicle”. India has always been known for its agricultural products and quality, plus it is one of the key drivers of Indian economy. But since most of the farmers are poor and have smaller farms, there is a need to develop a portable agricultural vehicle which is affordable even for the poor farmers. Also the present agricultural vehicles which are developed have only single functionality i.e. either only seed sowing or water/fertilizer spraying or only ploughing mechanism. The main components of the vehicle are solar panel, battery, DC motor, centrifugal pump. The function of this agricultural vehicle depends on the amount of solar energy that the solar panel receives and this solar energy is used to drive the different parts of the vehicle. The crystal based solar panel is use to charge a rechargeable battery of 12 volts. From the battery the stored electrical energy is sent to DC motor which is used to drive it. The motor converts electrical energy to mechanical energy and this energy is used to perform different operations like water spraying, ploughing, seed sowing with the help of switch control mechanism. The power transmission is done by using various gear mechanisms such as simple spur gear and worm and spur gear mechanisms along with chain and sprocket mechanism. This vehicle reduces the human effort in the field of agriculture and finds a solution to increase the mechanization in the fields. This vehicle is mainly useful for small size farms in order to increase the productivity. This vehicle runs on solar energy which is renewable and is easily available. As mentioned above it can perform multiple functions like seed sowing, water spraying, ploughing in a cost effective way. This vehicle makes use of different mechanisms like chain-sprocket mechanism and worm and spur gear mechanisms in order to carry out these operations.
Keywords: Ploughing, Seed Sowing, Leveling, Spraying ,Crop Cutting.
Keywords: Ploughing, Seed Sowing, Leveling, Spraying ,Crop Cutting.
Abstract
Design and Fabrication of Pressure Activated Wild Boar Trap
Harjit Singh, Somesh Negi, Ashish thakur, Nelluri Shiva Sai
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9559
Abstract: All over the world including India; annually a lot of agricultural crops are eaten away by the feral pigs [1]. This causes a lot of capital losses to the farmers. This invention traps feral pigs/ wild boars automatically without the requirement of any human input whether manually using strings or via some remote control. This invention has a pressure sensor as a trigger which sends signal to the control unit when the pressure sensor reads weight; piezoelectric sensor is used for this purpose. Then the control unit (Arduino Uno r3) sends signal solenoid actuator which actuates the trap by disengaging a locking mechanism of the cage and the cage falls down under earth’s gravity and catches the pigs of the sounder (a group of pigs) which are present directly under the above hanging cage.
Keywords: Wild boars, trap, piezoelectric, solenoid, feral pigs
Keywords: Wild boars, trap, piezoelectric, solenoid, feral pigs
Abstract
Reproductive Rights of Single Men In India And Surrogacy As An Option
Adv. Chetana Lal
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9560
Abstract: The Constitution of India confers upon its citizens some very important and fundamental rights like the right to equality and non-discrimination (Articles 14 and 15) and the right to life (Article 21) which include the right to health, dignity, personal liberty, and right to privacy. India is also a participant and signatory to several international conventions, such as the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW); the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR); the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR); and the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), all of which recognize reproductive rights. As Article 51 (c) of the Indian Constitution and the judiciary have recognized that the government has a constitutional obligation to respect international law and treaty obligations, the Apex court unequivocally held that Article 21 includes the “reproductive rights of a person.” The Supreme Court of India has acknowledged reproductive rights as a part of the right to health as well as a facet of personal liberty under Article 21. Is today’s youth ready to come forward and challenge the social norms, Indian culture, and the legal system to uphold their reproductive rights?
Keywords: Reproductive Rights, Surrogacy, Surrogacy Bill, Assisted Reproductive Techniques
Keywords: Reproductive Rights, Surrogacy, Surrogacy Bill, Assisted Reproductive Techniques
Abstract
HR Transformations: Emotional Intelligence and its impact on job performance in the current scenario
M.Lalitha
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9561
Abstract: Emotional intelligence is a combination of self awareness, self regulation, self motivation and possession of social skills. In the globalised era of education and employment, the role of emotional intelligence is gaining the significance day-by-day. The situation is becoming compelling to inhibit the essential qualities for an educationist and employee to adapt for personal growth and achievement. Gone are the days where the rote learning and routine performance in profession and in learning and implementation is a reason for recognition and reward. In the technology dominated society, working with machines and getting imbibed with the digital environment is inevitable. It is essential to design self for minimizing the gap between the knowledge and the performance in the job. Enhanced productivity with psychological stability of an individual is the need of the hour for developing the skills that demand the situation. Job skills along with emotional well being are one of the significant factors of success of an employee and the organizational sustainability. Reading other people’s cognition, intelligence and reacting according to it is one of the crucial factors in attaining success in personal and professional life. This paper mainly focuses on psychological factors of emotional intelligence and its impact on job performance in the current scenario.
Keywords: Emotional intelligence, Profession, Organizational sustainability, Psychological factors, Digital environment
Keywords: Emotional intelligence, Profession, Organizational sustainability, Psychological factors, Digital environment
Abstract
ALTERNATIVE BUILDING MATERIALS FOR LOW-CARBON BUILDINGS IN INDIA
Priyanka Mehta, Pulkit Gupta, Furkan Baig Mirza, Kartik Khokhar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9562
Abstract: The Building & Infrastructure sector in India is a prime contributor to the CO2 emission in the atmosphere. This is because of the developing economic system and because of the boom in construction activity, growing use of energy-intensive materials like cement, brick, steel. The inevitable boom of the population in the the coming decade will bring about big boom in the the use of constructing materials. The simplest feasible way to minimise the CO2 emission is to evolve to "Sustainable Materials" or "Alternative Building Materials" which might be low energy materials. The Indian construction sector is amongst the largest in ingesting the raw materials/natural assets and the production of construction materials. A giant type of products and materials are being manufactured and eaten up in the construction sector like Cement, Steel, Bricks and many others. Buildings have varieties of carbon emission: Embodied carbon and Operational carbon- Where embodied carbon emission refers to the whole quantity of greenhouse emission precipitated in the course of the existence cycle of the building material while operational carbon emission refers to the whole sum of whole greenhouse emission of the whole construction other than the materials, electricity consumption, heating, cooling and many others. Natural materials along with soil, stones, wood and many others are the precise building materials to reap low carbon footprint, and they possess a great ability of reuse and recycling/ or they may be bio-degradable placing no damage to the environment. Some materials and techniques are- Blended cement, Stabilized mud blocks, Compacted fly ash blocks, Rammed earth wall, Less energy-intensive flooring & roofing system.
Keywords: Carbon Emission, Sustainable Materials, Green Building, Energy Efficient Buildings, Embodied Energy, Alternative Building Materials
Keywords: Carbon Emission, Sustainable Materials, Green Building, Energy Efficient Buildings, Embodied Energy, Alternative Building Materials
Abstract
Initiatives By State Government for Tourism Development in Rajasthan
Ar. Saurabh Gehlot, Dr. Rajesh Sharma
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9563
Abstract: Tourism is the largest service sector provider in India as per the finance commission. With ongoing economic growth and emerging middle class, this sector is bound to grow in future. Rajasthan has been a pioneer state in promoting tourism. Its accounts for major international and domestic tourist share in country. Tourism accounts for major share in state domestic product and job creation in Rajasthan. It has diverse natural resources and cultural heritage which attracts tourist. Along with these factors the major reason for tourism growth in the state is initiatives of state government to promote tourism. The aim of this paper is to highlight the most prominent initiatives of state government which not only resulted in tourism growth but also lead to job creation and economic, sociocultural development in the state.
Keywords: Tourism, Heritage, Policy1)
Keywords: Tourism, Heritage, Policy1)
Abstract
Prediction of Compressive Strength of Conventional Concrete using Various Correlation Techniques between Destructive and Non Destructive Test Results on Concrete
Bharti Tekwani, Dr. Archana Bohra Gupta
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9564
Abstract: To calibrate material properties destructive techniques as well as non destructive techniques mainly ultrasound pulse velocity (UPV), rebound hammer (RN), combined use of ultrasonic pulse velocity tester and rebound hammer (SonReb), Windsor probe penetration test etc. are frequently used to combine. For these purpose different mathematical models designed with the combination of NDT techniques. From last few decades data training method such as response surface, artificial neural network, least square method, fuzzy logic, M5 methods are popular. This review work presents the regression techniques proposed by various authors to estimate compressive strength by correlating destructive and non destructive test results on concrete.
Keywords: Correlation techniques, NDT, Response Surface, Artificial Neural Network, Least Square Method, Fuzzy Logic
Keywords: Correlation techniques, NDT, Response Surface, Artificial Neural Network, Least Square Method, Fuzzy Logic
Abstract
EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN FOR TRANSPORTING ACTIVE PHARMACEUTICAL INGREDIENTS
Ajith Francis J, B. Surender, S. Saravanakumar, P. Nithiyanand
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9565
Abstract: The main purpose of this manuscript is to help the first responders effectively tackle the by setting proper instructions and procedures with the help of an Emergency Response plan for transportation of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients The Emergency Response Plan is to limit the impact severity and to respond to the condition with a minimum expense. By this method, a proactive approach to a transport emergency is developed to control the impact of an incident with minimum time delay. Further, the outcome of this study will be containing vital information regarding the consequence of transport incidents involving fire, containing the spill, and Exposure to the dangerous pharma intermediates. This paper also contains specific exposure band values and dos and don'ts for handling, storage, and transport of pharma products.
Keywords: Transport, Emergency Response, Vehicle
Keywords: Transport, Emergency Response, Vehicle
Abstract
IMPROVING SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM BY IMPLEMENTING EFFECTIVE SAFETY SYSTEM IN CONSTRUCTION SITE
Aswin George Mathew, Saravanakumar.S., P.Nithiyanand, T.Karthikeyan
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9566
Abstract: Risk management is a concept which promote as safety practice in the work place. Many companies often establish a risk management procedure in their projects for improving the performance and increase the profits. Inadequate or the lack of occupational health and safety not only negatively affects the traditional construction project parameters of cost, quality and schedule, but the sustainability of the environment. Occupational fatalities, injuries and disease constitute defects as they are not project requirements. They also contribute to the cost of construction and development as workers’ compensation insurance is included as a labour overhead and the cost of accidents is integrated into the cost structure of contractors. Health and safety at construction sites deals with both physical and psychological well-being of workers on construction sites and other persons whose health is likely to be adversely affected by construction activities. It is of primary concern to employers, employees, governments and project participants. Health and safety therefore is an economic as well as humanitarian concern that requires proper management control. Projects undertaken in the construction sector are widely complex and have often significant budgets, and thus reducing risks associated should be a priority for company. This master thesis presents an application of risk management in the early stage of a project life cycle of a construction project. Undertaking survey of safety aspects used in construction site and identify the lack of risk and safety management system to improve them and analysis the result with newly implemented hierarchy of risk control system.
Keywords: safety practice, improving the performance, management control.
Keywords: safety practice, improving the performance, management control.
Abstract
HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND RISK ASSESMENT FOR EQUIPMENT ERECTION & DISMANTLING IN CONSTRUCTION SITE
Christy Chacko, Karthikeyan.T, B.Surender, S.Saravanakumar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9567
Abstract: It is a common fact that we find a wide variety of construction machines on every construction sites, which make the construction jobs easy, safe and quicker. Good project management in construction must vigorously pursue the efficient utilization of labor, material and equipment. These act as a backbone in the case of huge construction projects. Project use of the appropriate equipment contributes to economy, quality, safety, speed and timely completion of a project. Equipments are used for highway projects, buildings, power projects etc. Almost 15-30% of total project cost has been accounted towards equipment and machinery. So every project needs multiple cranes to progress the site. Erection of tower crane is so easier said than done, it’s too risky than we think because one mistake equals to life of many people’s, its needs an expertise to do that specified work and technical knowledge of the equipment and most is experience on how erection of tower crane done. You have to familiarize all the details components of tower crane before start erection, and check all the components if it’s in good quality and makes it sure that it is certified pass undergo the standard procedure requirements, just testing of material, 3rd party certification and among of the above is safety first.
Keywords: Hazard Identification, Equipment and Machinery, Erection Of Tower Crane.
Keywords: Hazard Identification, Equipment and Machinery, Erection Of Tower Crane.
Abstract
ANALYSIS OF RISKS AND CONTROL MEASURES IN THE USE OF TOWER CRANES AND MOBILE CRANES IN HIGH RISE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
Jithesh.k, S.Saravanakumar, B.Surender, P.Nithiyanand
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9568
Abstract: The construction industry today is greatly different from the one of the past. There have been many remarkable changes and advancement not only in terms of the structures that are today being build and the tools that are being used, but most importantly in the techniques and methods that are available now for the actual construction works. Tower cranes and Mobile cranes are considered as the centrepiece of construction equipment in building projects. They play a key role in transporting a variety of materials vertically and horizontally. The efficiency of tower cranes and mobile crane largely depends on their type, number, location, operator skill and many more. But considering the safety related Tower crane, Tower crane and Mobile crane accidents are high in numbers and taking more than 5 persons life in a year in India.There are many improvements developed in Tower crane designs and mobile crane operations but still the control measures implemented in the Tower crane and Mobile crane is not making the effectiveness in many construction sites.The aim of the present research work was to analysis the past incidents related to Tower cranes and Mobile cranes and identify the root causes of each incidents. Based on the root cause analysis, inspection done on a construction site to check the implementation status of control measures in the Tower cranes and mobile cranes. Based on the site inspection, we will identify the requirements of advanced control measures and implement those control measures to avoid further accidents related to Tower cranes and Mobile cranes.
Keywords: Mobile and Tower Cranes, Safety, Lift Plan, Construction Industry.
Keywords: Mobile and Tower Cranes, Safety, Lift Plan, Construction Industry.
Abstract
SAFE PRACTICE GUIDELINES AND RISK ASSESSMENT FOR RAFT AND PEDESTAL
Manish kumar, S. Saravanakumar, P. Nithiyanand, B. Surender
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9569
Abstract: The construction industry forms an important part of the economies of all countries, employing a substantial workforce. It is also one of the most hazardous industries in the world. Some construction site jobs include: building houses, roads, tree forts, workplaces and repair and maintain infrastructures. Major safety hazards for construction workers include working at heights, in excavations and tunnels, on highways and in confined spaces; exposure to electricity, construction machinery, noise, dust, power tools and equipment, etc. The leading safety hazards on construction sites include falls, being caught between objects, electrocutions, and being struck by objects. These hazards have caused injuries and deaths on construction sites throughout the world. Failures in hazard identification are often due to limited or improper training and supervision of workers. Areas where there is limited training include tasks in design for safety, safety inspection, and monitoring safety. Most incidents can be prevented by taking simple measures or adopting proper working procedures. This handbook is intended to outline important issues on safety and health that should be paid attention to on construction sites for easy reference by the workers. If we work carefully and take appropriate safety measures, there will definitely be fewer work injury cases, and our sites will become a safe and secure place to work in. Other legislation applicable to construction sites includes the Factories and Industrial Undertakings Ordinance and its subsidiary legislation, particularly the Construction Sites (Safety) Regulations. Employees should cooperate with their employers and other persons in complying with the safety legislation and guidelines, and should not do anything to endanger themselves and other persons.
Keywords: construction industry, hazard identification, safety inspection, and monitoring safety
Keywords: construction industry, hazard identification, safety inspection, and monitoring safety
Abstract
ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF SAFETY MEASURES IN RUBBER RECYCLING INDUSTRY AND CORRECTIVE MEASURES FOR IMPROVEMENT
Manoj Thomas, S. Saravanakumar, T. Karthikeyan, B. Surender
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9570
Abstract: Safe workplace environment is a major concern for all involved in the industry premises especially recycling industries. Workplace injury and disease impacts heavily on the human and financial resources of organization. Environment, health, and safety (EHS) is a discipline and specialty that studies and implements practical aspects of environmental protection and safety at work. In simple terms it is what organizations must do to make sure that their activities do not cause harm to anyone. Hence this project is aimed to analyze the EHS Implementation in Rubber Recycling industry and finding out corrective measures to improve safety of Workmen. This thesis envisages the study of the hazards, risks and Challenges faced in rubber recycling operations and finding out practical solution for effective implementation of EHS Standards.
Keywords: rubber recycling, combustible dust, machine guarding, fire safety, chemical exposure
Keywords: rubber recycling, combustible dust, machine guarding, fire safety, chemical exposure
Abstract
LAYER OF PROTECTION ANALYSIS OF CHLORINE STORAGE AND FILLING TANK AT TRAVANCORE COCHIN CHEMICALS, ELOOR
Mathew Thomas, P. Nithiyanand, S. Saravanakumar3 B. Surender
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9571
Abstract: For a chemical industry, risk associated with chemical processes is very high. Impact of those disasters is not limited to those industries alone. So, it is very necessary to evaluate the risk associated with the same. LOPA is semi quantitative methodology, which can be used to find out the risk of various processes in an industry. Our goal was to calculate the risk associated with the CHLORINE filling and storage tank and suggest some additional mitigation, if required Chlorine is a toxic gas and can cause severe damages to human, aquatic, and animal life in the case of leakage. Splashes of liquid chlorine on the eyes and skin can lead to immediate irritation, chemical burns, and serious damage to the body tissues. Chlorine gas leaks are not uncommon in chlorine manufacturing industries while processing, handling, storing, and transporting, especially storing large quantities in big containers.
For completing this project, we have visited TRAVANCORE COCHIN CHEMICALS, Eloor and we got to know various safety systems associated with CHLORINE storage and filling station. Discussions were made with the experts from safety field and have clarified our doubts associated with the same. We referred some books regarding the LOPA technique from which we got valuable knowledge to complete the project.
After completing this project, we understood that the effect of this scenario is not only limited to the safety of an asset or safety of human being but also the impact of the same to the environment is very high. After evaluating the risk associated, we were successful to give out possible risk reduction methods required to minimize the impact to human being, assets and environment.
Keywords: Layer of protection, Brine purification, Chlorine storage, LOPA, IPLS
For completing this project, we have visited TRAVANCORE COCHIN CHEMICALS, Eloor and we got to know various safety systems associated with CHLORINE storage and filling station. Discussions were made with the experts from safety field and have clarified our doubts associated with the same. We referred some books regarding the LOPA technique from which we got valuable knowledge to complete the project.
After completing this project, we understood that the effect of this scenario is not only limited to the safety of an asset or safety of human being but also the impact of the same to the environment is very high. After evaluating the risk associated, we were successful to give out possible risk reduction methods required to minimize the impact to human being, assets and environment.
Keywords: Layer of protection, Brine purification, Chlorine storage, LOPA, IPLS
Abstract
MULTI ROUTE EVACUATION STRATEGY AND FIRE SAFETY AUDITING OF A CINEMA THEATRE
Mohamed Ramees T, B. Surender, Saravanakumar.S, M. Sanjay
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9572
Abstract: The present study involves consideration of various factors influencing the determination of evacuation time of a theatre building which has a capacity of 450 people with seven internal exits. Factors like blockage of each exit as well as two adjacent exits and also human factors were considered in this study. Evacuation time in each scenario was determined both theoretically and using human movement simulation software called “path finder” and the results were compared. Based on the present study, it was observed that the theoretical calculation of evacuation time do not reflect the parameters that affect the evacuation time like blockage at the exits and human factors. However, this draw back could be improved to a certain extent with the help of appropriate software, wherein the above said parameters could be incorporated. The present study reveals that, there was an increase in the evacuation time when “path finder” was used as against the conventional method and this variation ranges from 25% to 40.5%. It is further observed that calculation of evacuation time using software based on human movement simulation helps to carry out various possibilities of evacuation strategy and hence helps to arrive at a better evacuation strategy. This study also included the Fire safety auditing of the theatre, which was done in reference to IS 4878 and NBC 2016 by adopting the methodology checklist. Emergency procedure and evacuation plan requirements has given to the theatre manager and also safety recommendation to improve the fire safety has provided.
Keywords: path finder, evacuation, theatre building.
Keywords: path finder, evacuation, theatre building.
Abstract
LIFE SAVING AMBULANCE MONITORING USING IMAGE PROCESSING
PARTHIBAN. P, T. Karthikeyan, P. Nithiyanand, S. Saravanakumar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9573
Abstract: EHS incident management refers to the people, procedures and workflows that record, analyze, and report on incidents, while implementing corrective actions to proactively minimize or mitigate future risk. An EHS incident is an unexpected event which results in (or has the potential to cause) damage, injury, or some form of disruption to your business.
EHS Incident Management is a key element of a commitment to continuous improvement of safety and compliance management programs. Every incident provides an opportunity to identify workplace hazards and to mitigate or remove the associated root cause and risks.
Keywords: Incident Management, Potential to cause &Opportunity.
EHS Incident Management is a key element of a commitment to continuous improvement of safety and compliance management programs. Every incident provides an opportunity to identify workplace hazards and to mitigate or remove the associated root cause and risks.
Keywords: Incident Management, Potential to cause &Opportunity.
Abstract
ANALYSIS OF INCIDENTS AND IMPLEMENTATION OF SAFETY FEATURES IN EOT CRANE
Prabhu Shankar. S, Saravanakumar. S, B.Surender, P.Nithiyanand
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9574
Abstract: The manufacturing industry today is greatly different from the one of the past. There have been many remarkable changes and advancement not only in terms of the structures that are today being build and the tools that are being used, but most importantly in the techniques and methods that are available now for the actual crane works. Electric Overhead Traveling (EOT) Cranes are considered as the centerpiece of Material transfer/Assembly lines in various industries. They play a key role in transporting a variety of materials vertically and horizontally. The efficiency of EOT cranes largely depends on their type, number, location, operator skill and many more. But considering the safety related crane, crane accidents are high in India. There are many improvements developed in crane designs but still the control measures implemented in the crane is not making the effectiveness in many Industries/construction sites. The aim of the present research work was to analysis the past incidents related to cranes and identify the root causes of each incidents. Based on the root cause analysis, inspection done on a manufacturing industry to check the implementation status of control measures in the EOT cranes. Based on the site inspection, we will identify the requirements of advanced control measures and implement those control measures to avoid further accidents related to cranes..
Keywords: Electric Overhead Traveling (EOT) Crane. Incidents Analysis, Material Transfer/Assembly Line, Safety Features.
Keywords: Electric Overhead Traveling (EOT) Crane. Incidents Analysis, Material Transfer/Assembly Line, Safety Features.
Abstract
ON SITE EMERGENCY PLAN IN DAIRY INDUSTRY
Raguvaran.K, P. Nithiyanand, Karthikeyan.T, Saravanakumar.S
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9575
Abstract: Emergency planning is an obligation in the aspect of prevention from industrial accidents that occur for any reason during the usage and production of hazardous materials, and natural disasters that affect the environment and community is affected negatively, and taking necessary precautions for minimization of their effects is a must. The facilities available in the plant and the state of emergency preparedness followed in the dairy industry is studied and analyzed first. After a complete study of the emergency preparedness followed in the dairy industry recommendations are given with an aim to improve the safety system and to incorporate the enhanced technology of emergency preparedness. An attempt to prepare Emergency Plan is done for the facility and the emergency steps to be taken for hazardous chemicals used in the dairy industry are done with the help of information provided in the material safety data sheet and also preparedness in case of fire, water supply interruptions, electrical supply interruptions, sewage backups etc. are suggested. The role of offsite emergency plan is cited for the dairy industry so that emergency preparedness is carried out well in a dairy industry without any problems and prevention of hazards and safety systems will be well enhanced if preparedness to meet emergency is well known.
Keywords: Industrial accidents, Emergency planning, dairy industry.
Keywords: Industrial accidents, Emergency planning, dairy industry.
Abstract
IMPACT OF NOISE POLLUTION ON HUMAN HEALTH AT INDUSTRIAL SITE AREAS
Saravanan.S, S. Saravanakumar, M. K. Anand kumar, B. Surender
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9576
Abstract: Noise pollution is considered as more important environmental problem, especially in the industrialized and developed countries. Industrial noise is an important source of noise pollution, which annoys and disrupts the daily activities of workers. This study focuses on the industrial noise and its effects on workers. The Noise measurement and survey studies have been carried out at concrete traverse, cement, iron and steel and textile factories. A questionnaire was completed by 256 of workers during this study in order to determine the physical, physiological, and psycho-social impacts of the noise on humans and to specify what kind of measurements have been taken both by the employers and workers for protection from the effects of noise. It has been specified, during the surveys, that the noise levels detected in all the industries are much above the 80 dBA that is specified in the regulations: 73.83% of the workers in these industries are disturbed from the noise in their workplaces, 60.96 % of them have complaints about their nervous situations, 30.96% of these workers are suffering hearing problems although they had not had any periodical hearing tests and they are only 10% of workers were using ear protection equipment. The conclusion drawn from this study is that the technique or the combination of techniques to be employed for noise control depends upon the extent of the noise reduction required, nature of the equipment used and the economy aspects of the available techniques.
Keywords: Industrial noise, noise effect, psychological effects, physiological effects.
Keywords: Industrial noise, noise effect, psychological effects, physiological effects.
Abstract
DESIGN AND FABRICATION OFFIRE CART TO QUICK ASSIST ERT WITH EMERGENCY SITUATIONS
SIVAGURU.C,M.K.anand kumar,P.Nithiyanand,S.Saravanakumar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9577
Abstract: In introductory chapter discusses the complexities of relationship between humans and fire and the status of human efforts of control the disastrous effects of fire. A subsequent section examines characteristics and behavior of fire, with a special note on smoke movement in building the text covers these topics regarding fire hazard: Fire hazard of specific materials such as wood, fibers and explosives. Industrial and process fire hazard (e.g., solvent extraction) special fire protection and prevention issues regarding indoor and outdoor storage practices, material handling equipment’s, electrostatics ignition sources, etc. Fire safety in building design and construction, with attention to high rise structures. Fire hazards in building services (e.g., air conditioning and electrical appliance system and the hazards of various types of occupied structure including residential business industrial and educational. The role and responsibilities of public fire departments and water supplies and facilities for fire protection are examined. Several sections offer detailed discussions of fire protection devices and systems including fire alarms, detection devices guard services, Extinguishing agents, water sprinklers, special systems and portable fire extinguishers. A chapter on fire hazards in rail rapid transit system is include.
The main aim of project is to develop unique range of equipment to assist ERT team in dealing with emergency situations in a safe and effective manner if they arise.
Keywords: Traffic lights, Emergency clinic, Vehicle signal.
The main aim of project is to develop unique range of equipment to assist ERT team in dealing with emergency situations in a safe and effective manner if they arise.
Keywords: Traffic lights, Emergency clinic, Vehicle signal.
Abstract
FEASIBILITY STUDY ON COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS STATIONS AND RISK IDENTIFICATION FOR STORAGE OF COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS (CNG)
Tony selby, Saravanakumar.S, M.Anandkumar, P.Nithiyanand
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9578
Abstract: This study considers the application of compressed natural gas stations and identification of risks associated with the storage of CNG and determining nearby land use limitations. In such cases the most important consideration is to be assured that the proposed site would not be incompatible with existing land uses in the vicinity. It is possible by the categorization of the estimated levels of Individual Risk (IR) which the proposed site would impose upon them. An analysis of the consequences and likelihood of credible accident scenarios coupled with acceptable risk criteria is then undertaken. This enables the IR aspects of the proposed site to be considered at an early stage to allow prompt responses or in the later stages to observe limitations. According to the results in many cases, not only required distances have not been provided but also CNG stations are commonly located in vicinity of populated areas to facilitate refuelling operations. This is chiefly because of inadequate risk assessment studies and ambiguities to define acceptable risk criteria. Natural gas is in priority because of the relative abundance, ease of use, less environmental pollution, and the price is cheaper than gasoline. Gas-powered cars and creates CNG fuelling stations at a rapid rate on the rise. This study was done to identify and determine the operational deviations in one of the CNG gas compressors and proposed hazard control measures. HAZOP study is done in order to risk analysis. Data gathered through visiting the work place, direct observation of the process, identify detailed components of gas compressor, interviews with staff and specialists, review procedures, operational instructions, and records of events and browse other technical information. Identification of possible causes of deviations in compressor performance and risk assessment was done in several meeting with cast HAZOP experienced experts. Seven operational deviations identified in the performance of the compressor used in CNG station includes no & less flow, more & less pressure, presence of compounds other than gas in compressor, reverse flow and more temperature. 41.34% of the risks were in acceptable range, and 58.66% was in conditionally acceptable. Prepare work instructions, worker education, fix and maintenance and regularly equipment calibration can be useful in prevention of accidents in CNG stations.
Keywords: compressed natural gas, risk assessment, HAZOP.
Keywords: compressed natural gas, risk assessment, HAZOP.
Abstract
ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF SAFETY MEASURES IN CONTAINER HANDLING TERMINAL IN PORTS AND CORRECTIVE MEASURES FOR IMPROVEMENT
Unnikrishnan.N, Saravanakumar.S, M. Sanjay, B. Surender
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9579
Abstract: Container terminals are lifeline of global trade. Operating a container terminal gives rise to a lot of hazards which are managed with a wide range of regional and international regulations. However, work at height for lashing operations is one of the riskiest operations in the whole array of operations. The most modern risk control for this is use of man cages for lashing operations. This thesis envisages the study of the hazards at container terminals and proposing a standard operating procedure for safe use of man cages for vessel operations.
Keywords: Container terminal, Work at height hazards, Lashing operations, Man cages
Keywords: Container terminal, Work at height hazards, Lashing operations, Man cages
Abstract
ENVIRONMENT HEALTH & SAFETY PLAN OF A TRANSMISSION LINE IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
Gokulraj T, Anandkumar.M.K, S.Saravanakumar, M.Sanjay
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9580
Abstract: To ensure that workers are protected during construction activities, all projects must have a construction safety management program in place to ensure compliance with mandated codes and standards. The Environment, Health & Safety (EHS)Plan is required of each construction project. Environment Health & Safety plan is a written set of guides for managing site health and safety matters. The EHS plan must be prepared by the main contractor before the project is commenced. It is important that the safety plan is understood by every staff and worker on the site and be made available at all times. It addresses those activities (normal and emergency situations) associated with work to be performed. The outline of project EHS Plan contains objective of project, description of project ,resources and organization chart, roles and responsibilities of all ,details of project EHS committee members, EHS risk assessment and safe work procedure for all activities, list of applicable legal & other requirement, work permit system to be followed, emergency response plan to deal with emergency situations, list of PPE applicable to perform the specific activity & their standard, training calendar and communication/reporting system EHS Plan assisting the project management team to perform their tasks in a normal and emergency situation. The field staff and the Site Safety professional will implement this plan during site work. Compliance with this Environmental, Health, and Safety (EHS) Plan is required of all persons and third parties that perform fieldwork for project. The content of this EHS Plan may change or undergo revision based upon additional information made available to health and safety personnel, monitoring results, or changes in the technical scope of the work. Any changes proposed must be reviewed by the field staff/safety professionals and are subject to approval of the management.
Keywords: Environment, Health & Safety (EHS), work permit system, Manufacturing Industry.
Keywords: Environment, Health & Safety (EHS), work permit system, Manufacturing Industry.
Abstract
SAFETY AND HEALTH IN CONSTRUCTION OF COMMERCIAL BUILDING
Honestraj.P, M. Sanjay, T. Karthikeyan, S. Saravana kumar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9581
Abstract: This paper consists of safety and health in construction work. Construction work is dynamic, diverse, and constantly changing in nature. Construction project need a civil engineer who have adequate knowledge on techniques and the conventional practice. Construction is a high-risk activity, which must be managed from procurement, through the design process and to the end of the construction stage. Everyone involved in a building project must appreciate their role, from client, project supervisor design process (PSDP), designer, project supervisor construction stage (PSCS), contractor and employees. We place a high value on the safety and health of our employees. We are committed to providing a safe workplace for all employees and have developed this program for injury prevention to involve management, supervisors and employees in identifying and eliminating hazards that may develop during our work process.If a job represents a potential safety or health threat, every effort will be made to plan a safe way to do the task. Every procedure must be a safe procedure. Shortcuts in safe procedures by either foremen or workers will not be tolerated. If a worker observes any unsafe condition, which may pose a potential threat to their health or safety, it is expected that employees will immediately correct the situation when feasible or inform management. Management will take an active role on the safety and health committee. At least annually the safety and health committee will develop written safety and health goals and track monthly progress. These goals will be communicated to all employees. Committee will be comprised of management and hourly employees.
Keywords: safety and health in construction work, safe workplace, identifying and eliminating hazards.
Keywords: safety and health in construction work, safe workplace, identifying and eliminating hazards.
Abstract
MACHINE SAFETY IN SHEET METAL FABRICATION INDUSTRY
Natarajan K,S.Saravanakumar,M.K.Anandkumar,P.Nithiyanand
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9582
Abstract: The sheet metal fabrication industry is using various thickness of sheets for making the components as per the drawing requirement. This sheet metal fabrication process is complex by physical phenomena, process fluctuations and complicated parameter and dimensions in the production processes. In this modern industrialization, man machine interaction is expected more and more collaborations during machine operation. Machine are considered as the prime for engineering industry in development and speed up of products that are required to meet the market requirement. They play a key role in transforming the raw material to intermediate components and finally as product to various customer. The efficiency of machine depends on their type, capacity, operator skill and many more.
There are many improvements developed in Machine designs but still the control measures implemented in the Machine is not making the effectiveness in many engineering industries. After the analysis of all Machine accidents, we identified that most of the accidents are during machine operation and having lack of control measures. So, this research aims for a detailed study of Machine operation and maintenance for a safe work methodology by considering the hazard and risk associated with the machine.
Keywords: Fabrication, Safety, Hazard & Risk.
There are many improvements developed in Machine designs but still the control measures implemented in the Machine is not making the effectiveness in many engineering industries. After the analysis of all Machine accidents, we identified that most of the accidents are during machine operation and having lack of control measures. So, this research aims for a detailed study of Machine operation and maintenance for a safe work methodology by considering the hazard and risk associated with the machine.
Keywords: Fabrication, Safety, Hazard & Risk.
Abstract
HAZARD ANALYSIS AND IMPELEMENTATION OF SAFETY FEATURES IN CONSTRUCTION OF OVER HEAD TANK
Thukkaram. M, Saravanakumar.S, P.Nithiyanand, M.Sanjay
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9583
Abstract: Construction industry has accomplished extensive growth worldwide particularly in past few decades. For a construction project to be successful, safety of the structures as well as that of the personnel is of utmost importance. The safety issues are to be considered right from the design stage till the completion and handing over of the structure. Construction industry employs skilled and unskilled labourers subject to construction site accidents and health risks. A proper coordination between contractors, clients, and workforce is needed for safe work conditions which are very much lacking in Indian construction companies. Though labour safety laws are available, the numerous accidents taking place at construction sites are continuing. Management commitment towards health and safety of the workers is also lagging. A detailed literature study was carried out to understand the causes of accidents, preventive measures, and development of safe work environment. This paper presents the results of a questionnaire survey, which was distributed among various categories of construction workers in Chennai region. The paper examines and discusses in detail the total working hours, work shifts, nativity of the workers, number of accidents, and type of injuries taking place in small and large construction sites. Every construction company shall be responsible for maintaining “Safety, Health & Environment” in their works. Operation line management shall be responsible in enforcing safety norms and standards in their respective areas and activities. Each individual staff/supervisors has the responsibility & accountability in his work assignment and with in his level of experience. Every man in his own safety officer and has a duty to care for his coworkmen’s health and safety. All section heads / managers and supervisors develop and implement necessary safety awareness programmes for safe guarding health and safety of their subordinate in accordance with the company policy and procedure.
Keywords: safety practice, improving the performance, management control.
Keywords: safety practice, improving the performance, management control.
Abstract
REVIEW OF RCCI ENGINE USING ALGAE BIODIESEL WITH ACETYLENE GAS
R. VINODHKUMAR, Dr.N. NANDAKUMAR, Dr.S. PERIYASAMY
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9584
Abstract: Energy security has become a major worldwide concern, prompting extensive research on cost-effective and environmentally benign alternatives. Renewable energy looks to be the only viable choice to fulfill future demands. Acetylene is well-known for its considerable flammability and low-cost non-crude oil derivative fuel availability. Microalgae appear to be a viable source of carbon-neutral biofuels due to their unique features. This review paper describes the performance of conventional diesel engines that use acetylene gas as the low reaction fuel (LRF) and algae biodiesel as the high reaction fuel (HRF) in reactive controlled compression ignition (RCCI). The focus is on improving and reducing emissions.
Keywords: Biofuels, Algae biodiesel, Acetylene gas, RCCI.
Keywords: Biofuels, Algae biodiesel, Acetylene gas, RCCI.
Abstract
TRAFFIC SIGN RECOGNITION USING MACHINE LEARNING
SHAIK NOOR BASHA NIHA, MR. SHAIK SHAHID
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9585
Abstract: Traffic sign recognition (TSR) is a research branch in the field of unmanned driving, which is very important for without driver driving and is often used to read permanent or temporary road signs at the side of the road. Traffic sign detection (TSD) and traffic sign classification (TSC) constitute a complete recognition system. The paper mainly studies the traffic sign recognition. Traffic sign recognition is mostly applied to portable devices, so the size and detection speed of the model are important factors. Under the condition of ensuring the speed, the detection accuracy of the model is guaranteed. The accuracy of the model designed in this paper on the German traffic sign recognition benchmark (GTSRB) is 99.30%, the parameter size is only 1.3M, and the trained network model is 4.0M. The results of final experiment show that the network is valid for the classification of traffic signs.
Keywords: CNN, Image-processing, Classification, Detection.
Keywords: CNN, Image-processing, Classification, Detection.
Abstract
The Sedaduwaian Tradition in Lampung Saibatin Traditional Marriage, The Ngambur Marga of Pekon Sukanegara, Ngambur District, West Coastal Regency
Suci Rahayu Idayati, Risma Margaretha Sinaga, Muhammad Mona Adha
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9586
Abstract: The traditional marriage ceremony of the Lampung Saibatin community is divided into two, namely Nayuh Balak and Bedu'a dilamban. Nayuh Balak is usually carried out by people who have the title of traditional punyimbang and people who have a high economic level. Meanwhile, slow bedu'a is carried out by people who do not have customary balance and people with medium and low economic levels. In the implementation of both nayuh balak and dilamban bedu'a must use the Sedaduwaian tradition. The obligation to carry out this tradition in every marriage is inseparable from preserving the Sedaduwaian tradition, as well as delivering moral and ethical messages to those who carry it out. The Sedaduwaian tradition in the traditional marriage of the Lampung Saibatin Ngambur clan in Pekon Sukanegara still survives and is preserved now. This is where the role of the younger generation plays a role in preserving this tradition so that it does not become extinct in the midst of time. The purpose of this paper is to describe each of the stages and values of the Sedaduwaian tradition in the Lampung Saibatin traditional marriage. Data were collected through interviews and observations. The results showed that the stages in the Sedaduwaian tradition were still carried out from khehgah jak lamban, walking hand in hand towards the creek to carrying out sasikok, ngilik apui, planting kebayan beetles, to washing the equipment used for planting the kebayan beetle, although undergoing modifications or changes. especially from the tools and materials used in the Sedaduwaian tradition.
Keywords: Sedaduwaian tradition, Lampung Saibatin ulun tradition in marriage
Keywords: Sedaduwaian tradition, Lampung Saibatin ulun tradition in marriage
Abstract
A Systematic Review of the Impact of COVID-19 on Indian working professionals (Millennial and Gen Z)
Dr.Neera Pant,Ms.Rajeshwari Banerjee
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9587
Abstract: The paper aimed at understanding the psycho-social impact of Covid-19 on working Indian millennials and Gen Z. The study was designed as a systematic reviews based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. The researchers mutually decided upon an exclusion and inclusion criteria based on which the papers, addressing the objective were to be searched. It was also decided that along with research papers, grey literature (newspaper articles and e-blogs) too would be utilised. The search process that commenced in
Out of these, only 5 could be retained as per the inclusion criteria. It is also interesting to note that all these 5 articles are a part of grey literature. Limitations, uncertainty and insecurity, emotional and psychological fatigue and resilience were identified as the four major themes emerging from the accepted articles. The limitations and future scopes of the study have been discussed.
Keywords: Covid-19, Gen Z, Millennials, Psycho-social impact, Systematic review, Working professionals
Out of these, only 5 could be retained as per the inclusion criteria. It is also interesting to note that all these 5 articles are a part of grey literature. Limitations, uncertainty and insecurity, emotional and psychological fatigue and resilience were identified as the four major themes emerging from the accepted articles. The limitations and future scopes of the study have been discussed.
Keywords: Covid-19, Gen Z, Millennials, Psycho-social impact, Systematic review, Working professionals
Abstract
IOT BASED SMART MIRROR
Dr. Chanda V Reddy, Anudheep R, H M Vishal, Harshitha S, Sai Spoorthi N
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9588
Abstract: In this era of modernization, we've all been exposed to several things that cause the event of the country. Usually, for an individual it becomes difficult to find enough time in the day to accomplish all the tasks that are part of life, so multitasking becomes necessary. Thus, smart devices are used which makes life simpler and easier. Internet of Things offers limitless opportunities to reinforce communication between devices and data sharing but this same feature makes it highly vulnerable from the purpose of view of security. The term Internet of Things (IoT) is said with the connection of physical devices through Internet. The 'thing' in IoT might be anything that has the power to gather and transfer the info over a network with none human's assistance. The devices are embedded with technology so that they can be controlled and monitored remotely. Our project aims at including IOT technology in a mirror, because in general people spend a considerable amount of time in front of a mirror. Smart mirror is a wall mounted mirror which displays weather, time, calendar, latest news headlines, events and other basic information related to our needs. IoT is a larger part of home automation which controls almost all the devices used for domestic purpose remotely through internet.
Keywords: Smart mirror, IOT, security, raspberry pi
Keywords: Smart mirror, IOT, security, raspberry pi
Abstract
ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING SYSTEM
Mr. Satish Kumar B, Aishwarya S, Jeevani B, K Prathibha, Nabeela Sayeeda
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9589
Abstract: Technological advancements always played a major role in transforming the automobiles; From hand-pulled carts to autonomous cars. The fuel powered vehicles are one of the greatest inventions the world has ever seen, but the negative impact caused by them on the environment has laid a new path for the invention of Electric Vehicles. The electric vehicles are emission less vehicles that are powered and run-on electricity solely. Like fuel pumps, these EV’s require charging stations. This work provides infrastructure and maintenance of charging station. Charging stations have been installed in various parts of the world till date. Level 1, Level 2 and fast EV charging stations have been installed in various places respectively. Detailed infrastructure report on installation and maintenance is required. Maintenance is required for any EV charging station to run efficiently. The various factors which effect the efficiency of charging stations are frequency of usage, climatic conditions, exposure of charring unit to atmosphere. This work provides detailed overview of various power options, technologies, energy management techniques and maintained of charging stations that are optimal for the Indian market.
Keywords: Arduino UNO, Fast charging, RFID, Relays
Keywords: Arduino UNO, Fast charging, RFID, Relays
Abstract
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF RCC & CONCRETE FILLED DOUBLE-SKIN STEEL TUBE BUILDING SUBJECTED TO STATIC AND DYNAMIC LOADING
Harsh G. Vaghasiya, Vishal B. Patel, Indrajit N. Patel
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9590
Abstract: The concrete-filled double skin steel tube (CFDST) is a unique steel-concrete composite construction that consists of two steel layers with a concrete layer in between. The inner hollow steel section serves as formwork and concrete reinforcement. Concrete prevents local buckling in hollow steel sections, increasing the section's ductility. CFDST has a number of benefits, including high strength, bending stiffness, and earthquake and fire resistance. Because of the large confinement effect, the circular CFDST column outperforms all other shapes for all parameters. Among all the literatures present, they have not studied the response to combine axial loading, moments and torsion, in this paper a building located at Vallabh Vidyanagar city was selected as the study frame and RCC column of that frame was taken as economical for given loadings. All the columns of this study frame were then replaced by equivalent CFDST columns and then by CFST columns (both circular sections) based on FE analysis results after analysing both the section in ABAQUS software. Performance evaluation of all three frames then carried out and compared. From that we can say that the forces which were present in thee RCC or CFST section were reduced by significant amount which says that CFDST column’s performance is better than both RCC and CFST columns under static loadings. The seismic performance of CFDST column section was found better than RCC frame or CFST frame under four different time-history analysis with that we can say that CFDST column can be used as an improvement over RCC or CFST column section.
Keywords: Circular Column, Composite Columns, Concrete-filled double skin steel tubes (CFDST), Comparative Study, Finite element analysis,
Keywords: Circular Column, Composite Columns, Concrete-filled double skin steel tubes (CFDST), Comparative Study, Finite element analysis,
Abstract
Seismic Response of Torsionally Coupled Building Isolated with Multiple-Variable Frequency Pendulum Isolator
Jay Hodar, Vishal Patel, Atul Desai
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9591
Abstract: The behaviour of torsionally coupled structures isolated using a Multiple-variable frequency pendulum system (MVFPI) is discussed (Recently developed advanced friction base isolator). Because of the constant isolator period and restoring force features of the friction pendulum system (FPS), this MVFPI overcomes these restrictions. Most presently available methods, such as the friction pendulum system (FPS) and the pure friction (PF) system, however, have practical limits and are ineffective when the input excitation level differs greatly from the design level. A novel technology dubbed the multiple variable frequency pendulum isolator (MVFPI) has been designed to address these constraints while maintaining the benefits. To integrate the seismic performance of MVFPI with varied seismic intensities, the sliding surface of MVFPI was specified as a continuous piecewise function. Newmark's step-by-step technique is used to construct and solve the governing equations of motion of the building-isolation system, assuming linear acceleration change over tiny time intervals. In this research, six pairs of near-fault ground movements are used as input ground motions. The response ratio between the peak responses of the torsionally linked structure with and without the MVFPI is used to measure the efficiency of the base isolation utilizing the MVFPI. For chosen earthquake ground movements, the coupled lateral-torsional response is calculated using various parameter modifications. Furthermore, a parametric investigation of MVFPI-isolated structures was compared to FPS. The parametric study's numerical findings aid in understanding the torsional behavior of the MVFPI-isolated structure. The MVFPI is proven to perform much better than the FPS in terms of reducing base shear and torque responses. Also square model has been compared with rectangle model for different parameters.
Keywords: Multiple-variable frequency pendulum system, base isolation, near-fault ground motion, asymmetric building, eccentricity ratio, the torsional coupling, uncoupled time period.
Keywords: Multiple-variable frequency pendulum system, base isolation, near-fault ground motion, asymmetric building, eccentricity ratio, the torsional coupling, uncoupled time period.
Abstract
NETWORK INTRUSION DETECTION SYSTEM BY SUPERVISED MACHINE LEARNING
Keerthi P, Gagan K M, M V Suhas, Mahendra R
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9592
Abstract: People from all over the world can connect over the Internet. Network attacks are a risk in this Internet environment. The risk of integrity and confidentiality has risen in tandem with the density of information and its global reach. Breach of security has gotten way too regular. As a result, network security is becoming increasingly important these days. Accidental network interference can be avoided by using network protection. It’s made up of network intrusion detection software that monitors the activity on the network. To track traffic from source to destination apps, NIDS is strategically placed throughout the network. The computer would do its best to screen both inbound and outbound traffic, but this would cause traffic congestion, decreasing the system's overall performance. Machine learning approaches such as logistic regression, Naive Bayes, K-Nearest Neighbour, and Decision Trees were applied in the domain of intrusion detection for our research.
Keywords: Network intrusion, Machine learning, Host Intrusion Detection System, Network security
Keywords: Network intrusion, Machine learning, Host Intrusion Detection System, Network security
Abstract
IOT ENABLED SMART CHARGING STATION FOR ELECTRICAL VEHICLE
AKHILA V, RAJATH S BHUSHAN, RAGHOTHAM C G, SIRI RAVINATH, Dr. B SUDARSHAN
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9593
Abstract: The need for a cleaner environment has prompted the development of green vehicle technology, such as electric automobiles, which are also cost effective. Because the number of electric vehicles (EVs) on the road is increasing, charging stations is becoming increasingly crucial. We have introduced RFID (radio frequency identification) technologies in this research, which allows people to be automatically identified. Electromagnetic waves are used to transmit and receive information from users in this technology. With an increased number of Electric Vehicles (EVs) on the road’s, charging infrastructure is gaining an ever-more key role in addressing the needs of both the local distribution grid and EV consumers at the same time. As part of the smart charging platform that supports charge monitoring and
based mesh network RFID provides a cost-efficient solution to identify and authorize vehicles for charging.
based mesh network RFID provides a cost-efficient solution to identify and authorize vehicles for charging.
Abstract
Disease Prediction System and Covid Prediction Probability Using ML
Gaurav Birdi, Sachin Sharma, Md. Omer, Prakhar Katiyar and Prof. Ms. Upasna Joshi
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9594
Abstract: The prediction of disease precisely at an early stage is crucial in order to provide an efficient treatment. The conventional way of diagnosing disease can be inefficient in such circumstances. With the advancement of Machine Learning, a system can be designed for increasing the accuracy of the disease prediction. This goal can be achieved by using the various Machine Learning Algorithms available. The available dataset provides us with the information regarding the symptoms of 50 diseases. Also, there is another dataset which provides us with symptoms related to Covid- 19 virus. In general disease prediction the average accuracy of all the algorithms is 94.6% and in the Covid-19 dataset the accuracy is 92.5%. This diagnosis system can act as doctor’s assistant or a pre-diagnosis agent for the patients. Lives can be saved with the possibility of an early diagnosis of a life-threatening disease.
Keywords: Disease prediction, Covid-19, Machine Learning Algorithms1
Keywords: Disease prediction, Covid-19, Machine Learning Algorithms1
Abstract
BEHAVIOUR OF FLAT-SLAB IN TALL BUILDINGS ALONG WITH OUTRIGGER SYSTEM
Karan Ladani, Prof. Sumant B. Patel, Prof. Dr. Darshana Rajiv Bhatt
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9595
Abstract: The rate of population extension is increasing gradually in urban areas, so to save space and accommodate more occupants’, tall structure construction is extensively adopted by the builders. In addition to that, flat slab system has also gained popularity because of its architectural and construction advantages in the business. As the building’s height rises, it should have a good lateral load resisting capacity to counter wind and earthquake load peril. However, flat slab system alone cannot counter the load and cannot directly be adopted in tall buildings because of its poor stiffness. Thus, to improve the performance of flat slab tall structures under wind and earthquake loads, an outrigger system is considered and a parametric analysis is performed in this study. It is mainly deliberated to observe the behavioural difference of flat slab system along with and without outrigger system by analysing the characteristics such as lateral displacement, base shear, drift, and stiffness. The study is carried out on a tall building with the ETABs models considering shear walls and braces as an outrigger system at different locations. In addition to that, the most optimum models are also compared with RC frame building.
Keywords: Flat-slab, Outrigger system, displacement, storey drift, base shear, Structural performance
Keywords: Flat-slab, Outrigger system, displacement, storey drift, base shear, Structural performance
Abstract
Study Of Seismic Performance of Asymmetric RCC Building Through Different Angle of Earthquake Incident
Keval Mehta, Asst. Prof. Vimlesh V. Agrawal, Dr. Vishal A. Arekar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9596
Abstract: Damage to the structure is initiated through the weak plan of the structure and these weak plans exist in the structure due to irregularities. Structural irregularities are induced in the structure due to irregular distribution of mass and stiffness in horizontal or vertical direction which in turn causes the torsional irregularities or plan irregularities. Complex shape (plan irregular) buildings do not have the predefined principal plan axis as regular structures may have and it is not predefined that lateral load acts along the principal plan axis as there is uncertainty in the location of the epicentre. Vertical geometric irregular buildings are also having stiffness, mass, and torsional irregularity. Study shows that torsional irregular buildings are sensitive to the different angle of earthquake incident. Therefore, not only Horizontal (plan) irregular buildings but also some vertical irregular buildings having the setback are vulnerable to different angles of earthquake incidents. The present study evaluates the plan irregular structure under the different angles of earthquake incidents. For seismic analysis of the structure, the Response spectra method using IS 1893:2016 and linear time history analysis is used to derive the Engineering demand parameters. For linear time history analysis far-fault and near-fault ground motion data is selected for the seismic analysis. Results indicate that structures with eccentricity in both directions (Torsional coupled) are more sensitive to the different directions of earthquake incidents. There is a significant increase in the responses of the building model was reported in a particular angle of earthquake incident.
Keywords: Angle of incident, Plan irregularity, eccentricity, Response spectrum analysis, Time history analysis.
Keywords: Angle of incident, Plan irregularity, eccentricity, Response spectrum analysis, Time history analysis.
Abstract
Quantum mechanical study of Derivative of Thiadiazole and Quinoxaline molecules using density functional theory
Durgesh kumar mishra, Ashutosh Singh*, Sunil Kumar Mishra, Priti Singh
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9597
Abstract: Thiadiazole Derivatives are widely employed in the fields of pharmaceutical, agricultural, industrial and polymer chemistry. The electronic and molecular structures of thiadiazoles are of interest because they have similar numbers of valence electrons and similar molecular structures to thiophenes, which are currently used in the manufacture of organic solar cells due to their relatively high hole mobility and good light harvesting properties. For this reason, the electronic properties of 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives warrant investigation. In the present work, we investigated IR activity and thermodynamical properties of derivative of thiadiazole.
All calculations were performed by applying the B3LYP/6-311G chemical model in the Gaussian 09W and GaussView software packages.
Keywords: Thiadiazole Derivatives, vibrational spectrum, DFT
All calculations were performed by applying the B3LYP/6-311G chemical model in the Gaussian 09W and GaussView software packages.
Keywords: Thiadiazole Derivatives, vibrational spectrum, DFT
Abstract
STIFFNESS MODIFIERS IN RC AND PT BEAMS AND THEIR IMPACT ON STRUCTURAL BEHAVIOR
Jesal Morbia, Prof. Sumant B. Patel, Prof. Dr. Elizabeth George
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9598
Abstract: In the current circumstance many codes and researchers have recommended stiffness modifiers values for R.C.C. structure analysis. Because stiffness is the most important quality of any element, it demonstrates its ability to resist external force and solidity. In linear structural analysis programmes, stiffness modifiers are employed to account for the development of concrete fractures and the bond slip of steel reinforcement. The global and local deformations of the structure, as well as the internal force distribution in the elements, are all factors in seismic design. The aim of current study was found out the stiffness modifiers which can be applied for the same size of PT beam in analysis software. The study was carried out in ETABS V18 software. The structural behaviour of the structure is analysed after applying the new results of stiffness modifiers.
Keywords: Stiffness Modifiers, Effective Stiffness, PT beams, displacement, storey drift, Structural performance.
Keywords: Stiffness Modifiers, Effective Stiffness, PT beams, displacement, storey drift, Structural performance.
Abstract
“Study of Modern Formwork System for Fast Track Construction”
Ms. Shivani R. Barve, Prof. R. S. Ingalkar, Prof. S. Sabihuddin
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.9599
Abstract: In our present world construction industries are the main ingredient for the development. So due to the rapid growth in construction industry, it is not possible to manage the project through conventional ways. Construction industry is having biggest role in economy of India. In recent times, if we look at the global economy and growth of population in India, land acquisition has became more difficult. To fulfill the need of shelter of this growing population and increasing industrialization, speedy construction is the necessity of time. Same time, due to inadequacy of land Vertical growth is preferable than Horizontal one. The high rise building construction consists of number of repetitive activities and also have same identical floors. The increase in duration of construction greatly affect the construction cost. Selection of best formwork system gives best result in cost saving. So that advanced formwork system helps in cost saving as reduction in slab cycle time. Conventional construction methods are not able to cope with the demand of infrastructural facilities with high degree of quality control & assurance. No doubt, conventional methods prove to be economical, but they fail in providing required number of dwellings in time; hence latest construction technologies by applying fast-track construction is the only remedy left to address this issue. The quality of construction mostly depends on the formwork used. This study aims to discuss and evaluate the various formwork systems available, and to show their impact on project duration, cost, quality, cycle-time, number of repetitions, labour requirements. Through literature review, data about various formwork systems available are collected. The current practices in Amravati region are known from various stakeholders through a questionnaire survey and case studies. Data analysis will be done using the data collected from the literature review and the questionnaire survey. The data were analyzed using Relative Importance Index (RII).Ranking of factors were done on the basis of RII and ranking them as per their degree of importance using Relative importance index method. The top 5 factors responsible for adopting the modern formwork system in construction projects, are High initial cost, Advanced Training Session, Lack of awareness, Suitability for mass housing project, Design flexibility.
Keywords: Fast Track Construction, Formwork, Conventional, Mivan, Tunnel, Aluform, Time, High Rise Building.
Keywords: Fast Track Construction, Formwork, Conventional, Mivan, Tunnel, Aluform, Time, High Rise Building.
Abstract
DYNAMIC EFFECT OF BLAST LOAD
Utsav B Tanna, Vishal B Patel, Vishal A Arekar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.95100
Abstract: A bomb explosion inside or near a building can inflict catastrophic damage to the building's external and internal structural frames, as well as the failure of walls, the blowing out of wide expanses of windows, and the shutdown of vital life-safety systems. Many factors can result in occupant deaths and injuries, including direct explosion effects, structural collapse, debris impact, fire, and smoke. In the present study, G+5 storeyed building is subjected to 200, 400kg charge weight of the blast load with a standoff distance of 10, 15, 20, 40 and 60m. IS:4991 – 1968 is used to determine the blast parameters. The time history analysis is carried out using ETABS 2019 software. Blast pressure time history graphs are also prepared. A comparative study for blast loading is carried out for different parameters like maximum storey displacement and storey drift. Safe charge explosive and safe stand-off distance are obtained for the RCC structure with the sections of structural elements. To make the building more resistible for blast load, various structural systems like shear wall and steel bracings are implemented.
Keywords: Blast load; Standoff distance; Charge weight; ETABS 2019.
Keywords: Blast load; Standoff distance; Charge weight; ETABS 2019.
Abstract
FABRICATION OF AUTOMATIC HAND BRAKE USING PNEUMATIC CYLINDER
Naveenkumar M, Ananth V, Gokulan T, Kaliraj M, Dr. C. Prabha, Dr. D. Kumar
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.95101
Abstract: One of the most important safety features in an automobile is brake. A typical automobile consists of two types of brakes, one for retarding the speed of vehicle while it is in motion and other is to hold the vehicle in its place when standing still or parked. Due to operator errors the conventional handbrake system remained engaged even when the vehicle was moving due to manual operation of the hand lever through which the handbrake is operated. This led the brakes to become ineffective and eventually they failed to serve their purpose. To overcome all the limitation of the conventional system we are using automatic handbrake engagement and release system. This system uses electro- pneumatically operated components using solenoid and pneumatic circuits. Hand brake is one of the most important component in vehicles. Conventional handbrake system works using a ratchet locking mechanism that will keep it engaged until a release button is pressed. Driver error can lead to accidents in which handbrake is not engaged. To overcome this, an Automatic Hand Brake engaging and disengaging system is proposed. The hand brake engagement and disengagement is done using a combination of rack & pinion arrangement and Solenoid Valve controller. An automatic brake system for a vehicle consists of an electric motor, related to the motor for transmission motion from the motor to a brake lever that pushes the restraint. This project provides a brand new idea style of the pneumatic parking brakes system that has straightforward and cheap characteristics. This project deals with coming up with and fabrication of pneumatic braking system.
Abstract
Performance Based Seismic Assessment of Asymmetric RC Structure by Pushover Analysis
Oum P. Purani, Prof. Atul N. Desai, Asst. Prof. Vishal B. Patel
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.95102
Abstract: Civil engineering constructions of many types of structures is becoming more distinctive in today's world, much like other engineering products. However, in recent decades, it has prompted concerns about the structural performance under intense seismic activity. In such cases, a nonlinear static pushover analysis can be used to avoid various sorts of structure and life hazard. Pushover study utilizes base shear, roof displacement, and hinge mechanism to examine the building's performance at multiple points. The focus of this research was on the seismic performance of buildings with various symmetric and asymmetric frame structures. Pushover analysis is used in SAP 2000 to identify the nonlinear behaviour of frame elements in the framework. In terms of roof displacement, hinge behaviour, and base shear, the data indicate how different structures behaved. For the same rise construction, asymmetrical structures have higher base shear and roof displacement than symmetrical structures. For seismic analysis of structure is carried out by the Capacity Spectrum Method (CSM) and Displacement Coefficient Method (DCM) according to ATC-40 and FEMA-356, FEMA-440 guidelines respectively. Four different plan asymmetrical models are assumed to understand unique behavioural performances and its seismic assessment.
Keywords: Pushover analysis, Plan irregularity, Demand spectrum, Capacity Spectrum Method, Roof displacement, Hinge behaviour, Base shear, Pushover curve.
Keywords: Pushover analysis, Plan irregularity, Demand spectrum, Capacity Spectrum Method, Roof displacement, Hinge behaviour, Base shear, Pushover curve.
Abstract
Study of fluoride content in groundwater of Chandrapur region and fluoride removal by adsorption techniques
Pravin Nannewar, Devendra Pawar, Vaibhav Warade, Aadesh Deotale, Nitin Chavhan, Sajan Jagtap, prof. Mohitsingh Katoch
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.95103
Abstract: Groundwater is the most important source of water to meet the requirement of consumption for drinking water, irrigation. India is the largest user of groundwater in the world. It uses an estimated 230 cubic kilometres of groundwater per year - over a quarter of the global total. More than 60% of irrigated agriculture and 85% of drinking water supplies are dependent on groundwater. Fluorine is widely dispersed in nature. It is about 0.06 to 0.09 % of component on Earth’s crust and is estimated to be the 13th most abundant element on our planet.
It is the most electronegative of all chemical elements, and as a result, it never exists in elemental form, but rather combines with other elements. Fluoride is distributed universally throughout soils, plants, and animals, and is assumed to be an essential element in animals, including humans. Fluoride has an important role in bone mineralization and formation of dental enamels. Fluoride, when consumed in inadequate quantities (less than 0.5 ppm), causes health problems such as dental caries, lack of formation of dental enamel, and reduced bone mineralization, especially among children. In contrast, when Fluoride is consumed in excess (more than 1 ppm), health problems may result, which equally affect the young and old (WHO 1996). At higher fluoride concentrations, metabolic processes are affected in humans, and overexposed individuals may suffer from skeletal or dental fluorosis, non-skeletal manifestations, or combinations of these maladies Among the three forms of environmental media (air, soil, and water), groundwater is the major source of fluoride exposure in humans. . To sustain life, freshwater must be continuously available to humans. Throughout history, humans have relied on groundwater as a source of drinking water, and even today, more than half of the world’s population depends on sources of groundwater for survival. The levels of natural fluoride that occur in groundwater range from 0.5 to 48 ppm, or more. Common symptoms of fluoride toxicity in humans are stained teeth, paralyzing bone disease, stooped backs, crooked hands and legs, blindness, and other deformities. W.H.O has stated that fluoride should be in the range of 0.1 to 0.5ppm. The Indian Standard for fluoride contents is 1 ppm. This shows that the requirement of fluoride content changes and it depends on the geographical condition and the age of human beings. In this paper we have reviewed various techniques used for removing the fluoride content from the water. India is one among the 23 nations in the world, where fluoride contaminated groundwater is creating health problems. The state of Art Report of UNICEF confirms the fluoride problem in 177 districts of 20 states in India.
Keywords: Fluoride, Groundwater analysis, fluorosis, adsorbents,
It is the most electronegative of all chemical elements, and as a result, it never exists in elemental form, but rather combines with other elements. Fluoride is distributed universally throughout soils, plants, and animals, and is assumed to be an essential element in animals, including humans. Fluoride has an important role in bone mineralization and formation of dental enamels. Fluoride, when consumed in inadequate quantities (less than 0.5 ppm), causes health problems such as dental caries, lack of formation of dental enamel, and reduced bone mineralization, especially among children. In contrast, when Fluoride is consumed in excess (more than 1 ppm), health problems may result, which equally affect the young and old (WHO 1996). At higher fluoride concentrations, metabolic processes are affected in humans, and overexposed individuals may suffer from skeletal or dental fluorosis, non-skeletal manifestations, or combinations of these maladies Among the three forms of environmental media (air, soil, and water), groundwater is the major source of fluoride exposure in humans. . To sustain life, freshwater must be continuously available to humans. Throughout history, humans have relied on groundwater as a source of drinking water, and even today, more than half of the world’s population depends on sources of groundwater for survival. The levels of natural fluoride that occur in groundwater range from 0.5 to 48 ppm, or more. Common symptoms of fluoride toxicity in humans are stained teeth, paralyzing bone disease, stooped backs, crooked hands and legs, blindness, and other deformities. W.H.O has stated that fluoride should be in the range of 0.1 to 0.5ppm. The Indian Standard for fluoride contents is 1 ppm. This shows that the requirement of fluoride content changes and it depends on the geographical condition and the age of human beings. In this paper we have reviewed various techniques used for removing the fluoride content from the water. India is one among the 23 nations in the world, where fluoride contaminated groundwater is creating health problems. The state of Art Report of UNICEF confirms the fluoride problem in 177 districts of 20 states in India.
Keywords: Fluoride, Groundwater analysis, fluorosis, adsorbents,
Abstract
Exhaust Powered Cook Top Oven
Aman Tiwari, Amir Khan, Anup Maurya, Atul Kumar, Nitin Tripathi
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.95104
Abstract: The definition of the project is to use the vehicle heat which goes waste in environment. The motivation behind selecting this topic for the project was that there is the many accidents happen in around country while making meal inside the vehicle. So we wanted to develop a system which would run without any extra fuel which will give the output while making food. The heat which is required to make the food, the desired temperature can be achieved. The oven placement can be decided according to the design of the vehicle cab, size, and requirement. Making food while using this project it will be easier to make the food and save the money and fuel which. This project utilizes the heat which came from the exhaust of the vehicle which goes waste in the environment the aim of the project is to utilize the heat in some benefit and some essential way when heat is produced from the engine we just collect all the heat into one place by some adjusting walls and after relating that all the heat to a place we use our utensil over there then you cancel will be heated and after that it will be transported to a place where the food will be prepared. When there will be engine on idol such amount of the heat will be produced by exhaust manifold that is enough to prepare the any kind of food when we keep that in any utensils over there all the hit are collected in a place in a such a way that hit doesn't go waste in the environment.
Keywords: Exhaust, Heat, Environment, Utilization, Manifold.
Keywords: Exhaust, Heat, Environment, Utilization, Manifold.
Abstract
Consumption of iron rich foods among women of reproductive age
K.Lallitha, RS.Priyadarshini, S.Surya, M.Uma Maheshwari and Dr.B.Premagowri
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.95105
Abstract: Anemia in women of reproductive age is a major public health challenge for low- and middle-income countries with a long-term adverse impact on the health of women, their children, and the economic growth of the society. The present was aimed to know the consumption of iron-rich foods among women. The information regarding the food frequency consumption of green leafy vegetables, non-vegetarian foods, dry fruits, and symptoms related to anemia were collected using the questionnaire. The questionnaire was framed in Google form and the link was sent to the female population through WhatsApp and around 125 respondents submitted the forms completely. Incomplete forms were excluded from the study. It was found that consumption of green leafy vegetables was low as only three percent and two percent of the participants consumed moringa leaves and agathi daily. Only seven percent and five percent of the respondents included palak and amaranth leaves weekly thrice in their diet. Also, 48% and 44% of the participants reported that they never consumed organ meats like blood and brain. Nearly 28% and 34% of the study participants never consumed Figs and Apricots. Regarding the symptoms of anemia, 32±6.8 female respondents claimed to have fatigue/tiredness, 9±1.4 of them reported that they had pale skin, 8±1.8 had shortness of breath, 8±2.2 with light- headedness, 9±2.6 had dizziness and 7±1.6 had palpitations/fast heartbeat. The essential goal for every woman is to have none of the given symptoms or iron deficiency disorders so that none of the women suffers since it is easily prevented just through spreading awareness and neglecting this can pose life-threatening conditions.
Keywords: anemia, consumption, food frequency, iron-rich foods, symptoms
Keywords: anemia, consumption, food frequency, iron-rich foods, symptoms
Abstract
Smart Traffic Violation Ticketing
Sheetal N Gowda, Prakruthi S H, Nagashree A, Pooja S
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.95106
Abstract: Population explosion leads to an unprecedented increase in the number of physical objects or vehicles on road. As a result, the number of road accidents increases due to a very heavy traffic flow. In this project, rash driving and traffic violation is monitored by using computer vision and RFID technology and MEMS sensor, where images or sequence of images provides a better road view the proposed system captures video stream of vehicles in the monitored area to compute the information and transfer the compressed video stream for providing video based solution that is mainly implemented using Open CV and Python Programming and to avoid the breaking the signal we will be detecting the Vehicle number plate by using the RFID tag situated on vehicle And then resulting data is used to compare with the records on a database and data extracted from RFID Tag. And in database there can be specific information like vehicle’s owner name, place of registration, or address, etc. If the ID and the number are matched with the database then it show the message “authorized person” else “unauthorized person” .Both should be match with the database and rash driving with the help of MEMS sensor .The proposed method is considered as an economical solution for industries in which cost-effective solutions are developed for traffic management.
Keywords: Sensor, Traffic Management, Image Processing, Rash Driving, RFID Technology.
Keywords: Sensor, Traffic Management, Image Processing, Rash Driving, RFID Technology.
Abstract
CROP PRICE PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Neeraj Soni, Jagruti Raut
DOI: 10.17148/IARJSET.2022.95107
Abstract: Farmers play a very important role in the agriculture sector. When the prices fall after the harvesting of the crops, farmers face massive amounts of losses because this country's GDP is affected by the price fluctuations of agricultural products. Crop price evaluation and estimation are done to take an intelligent decision before farming a specific type of seasonal crops. Predicting the price of a crop will help in making better decisions which results in minimizing the losses and managing the risk of price fluctuations. In this research paper, we had predicted the price of different crops by analysing the previous rainfall and Wholesale Price Index (WPI) data. We used the Decision Tree Regressor and Random Forest, a Supervised machine learning algorithm to analyse the previous data and Time Series Analysis to estimate the crop price for upcoming twelve months.
Keywords: Decision Tree Regressor, Random Forest, Machine Learning, Time Series Forecasting
Keywords: Decision Tree Regressor, Random Forest, Machine Learning, Time Series Forecasting