Recycling Waste Thermoplastic for the Production of Plastic Paver Blocks

Abstract: The discussion about the use and misuse of plastics in relation to environmental protection can continue endlessly without progress unless practical actions are taken at the grassroots level by those who have the ability to make a difference. Plastic waste can be utilized in road construction, and field tests have demonstrated that properly processed plastic waste used as an additive enhances road durability and helps solve environmental issues. This article highlights advancements in using plastic waste for making plastic roads. Rapid urbanization and development have led to an increase in plastic waste generation. Since plastic is non-biodegradable, it remains in the environment for many years, and disposing of plastic waste in landfills is unsafe because toxic chemicals can leach into the soil, groundwater, and pollute water bodies. Due to littering habits and inadequate waste management systems and infrastructure, plastic waste disposal continues to be a significant problem for municipal authorities, especially in urban areas. As mentioned earlier, plastic disposal is a major challenge for developing countries like India, which simultaneously requires an extensive road network for smooth economic and social progress. The scarcity of bitumen calls for careful consideration to ensure rapid road construction.

Keywords: roads, grassroots level, practical steps, plastic wastes, road construction.